Research On The Formation Mechanism Of College Students’ Moral Consciousness

Moral consciousness is a quality of the subject turns his understanding and recognition of morality into moral practice initiatively and voluntarily,and then constantly improve his moral level in life.As far as college students are concerned,moral consciousness refers to their cognitive and understanding of their own morality,and take the initiative to reflect on and practice morality,then form the stable moral personality,so as to develop and optimize the quality of morality.It plays a fundamental role in the formation and promotion of college students’ moral quality.Students as future builders and successors of socialism with Chinese characteristics,Whether they can or not form self consciousness of moral quality have important influence on the development and progress of the country and society,as well as their own growth.The exploration of the process and its internal mechanism of students’moral consciousness,is a research on the essential law of moral development of college students.It’s not only has the value of theoretical innovation,but also the theory with practice,explore ways to solve the moral development of college students,their education and other practical problems,also has practical guiding significance.The generative mechanism is an organic whole composed of internal and external factors related to the moral consciousness of college students,and on this basis,the operation mechanism of mutual connection and interaction on the moral consciousness level,it mainly includes the structure,function and operation.Based on the generated traces and combing of moral consciousness theory at all times and in all countries,construct the basic structure of college students’ moral consciousness generation mechanism is self cultivation mechanism of college students,educational guiding mechanism in colleges and universities and the social culture’s cultivation mechanism.The self cultivation mechanism has the characteristics of self regulation,structural stability and continuous transcendence,is the dynamic function of generation mechanism.It is mainly to stimulate the development,form the motive force,and build a stable support for the formation of college students’ moral consciousness.Educational guiding mechanism has the characteristics of humanistic care,communication and coordination,organization planning and so on,plays a regulatory function in the generation mechanism.It mainly lies in the enlightenment of moral subjectivity of college students,inspire the inner motive force,and constitute the organizational environment of college students’ moral consciousness.Culture’s molding mechanism has the characteristics of comprehensive penetration,subtle and lasting influence and so on,plays the guiding function in the generation mechanism.It mainly formed the resource base,constitute the life world,and regulate the basic direction of college students’ moral consciousness.The three mechanisms are interrelated and influence each other in the overall operation of the system.The way to realize the dynamic function of self cultivation mechanism is:Firstly,the awakening of moral self is the subjective premise.The moral consciousness is rooted in the heart,it originated in generation of college students as the main moral identity.Secondly,the harmony of moral relationship is the social support.Moral consciousness is not the college student’s inwardly,closely seeking,but in their interaction with the external environment in the gradual formation.In a variety of interaction,college students gradually achieve the proper understanding of the principles,specification and value contained in it,then form a harmonious moral relationship.Thirdly,the perfect moral personality is the ideal goal.Positive and self-formed activities make college students realize self-spiritual satisfaction,at the same time,won the recognition of the value of social,to achieve the harmonious of inner thoughts and external behavior,the moral personality is gradually developing.The operation of the self cultivation mechanism is through the exercise process from the inside out,from oneself to others,and from local to whole.Education guiding mechanism is also an important force of college students’moral consciousness,its operation mode is:Firstly,the idea of subjective education is the premise thought,focus on cultivating college students’ moral consciousness of independence,moral autonomy consciousness and moral self discipline consciousness.Secondly,with the integration of theory and practice teaching for the specific process,to stimulate the moral needs of college students,create moral experience for them,arouse their moral emotion and stabilize their moral will,to maximize the potential and motivation of college students to generate moral consciousness,to maximize the potential and motivation of college students to generate moral consciousness.Thirdly,the moral community is the value pursuit,through the way to establish the moral development vision,construct the moral consciousness situation and strengthen the community identity of college students,under the influence of the overall atmosphere to guide students initiative to generate moral consciousness.Both the self cultivation mechanism and the educational guiding mechanism are important,however,they are embedded in the social culture,woven in the operation of the culture’s cultivation mechanism.The operation of the culture’s cultivation mechanism is:Firstly,the cultural heritage is the social condition.College students’understandind of the moral principles,value and significance requires them to keep learning and practice.The expansion of these activities is due to the culture.Only through the use of the results of the development of culture,they can understand,agree,and internalized morality.Secondly,the cultural consciousness is the rational logic.The formation of college students’ moral consciousness is a dynamic process.It is with the development and evolution of culture to adjust and transform,in order to adapt to the society and the development of the times.This is the process of cultural impact,is also the college student’s consciousness of the cultural development and its characteristics.Thirdly,the value goal of culture is the ideal direction.The running of culture’s cultivation mechanism runs through the static and evolution of cultural,and always with the ultimate value of the pursuit of truth,goodness and beauty to lead the generation of college students’ moral consciousness.In the formation mechanism of college students’ moral consciousness,the three mechanisms have a close interaction relationship with each other.In the practical operation,the way to realize the whole system coupling optimization need to take the self cultivation mechanism as the recondition,the education guide mechanism as the key link,and the culture’s cultivation mechanism as the basic security.Only in this way can we promote the quality and efficiency of the generation of college students’moral consciousness at the most.