Research On The Maintenance Of China's Overseas Economic Interests

With the continuous deepening of globalization,the national interests break through the geographical boundaries,and overseas economic interests have accelerated the trend of expansion.Overseas economic interests become an important part of national interests,and its importance is growing.The world's major powers attach great importance to the expansion and maintenance of overseas economic interests.Overseas economic interests have become an important part of the strategy of the rise of the great powers.Since the reform and opening up,especially since China's accession to the WTO,the Chinese economy and the world economy are increasingly dependent on the degree of interdependence.While China is realizing its own economic development,China has also participated in the international economic cooperation and competition at a greater scope and higher level.The number,scope and importance of China's overseas economic interests have been expanding.Especially in the context of the increasing importance of global economic governance,the increasing dependence of China's economic development on external resources,the increasing number of foreign investment and the further development of foreign trade,China's overseas economic interests not only have a broader connotation,but also grow rapidly to an unprecedented depth and breadth of expansion.China's overseas economic interests have become an important part of China's national interests.The realization of China's overseas economic interests is not only of great significance to the development of China's economy,but also has far-reaching significance for realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.The rapid development of various China's overseas economic interests in the world makes the safeguard of China's overseas economic interests become increasingly prominent.From the external environment,the original unreasonable international political and economic order still exists,the trend of international trade and investment protectionism has been enhanced,and the risks faced by Chinese enterprises from the political level,economic level,policy level and social level of the host country are endless.Internal conditions,due to the rapid development of China's overseas economic interests in a short time,China's experience in maintaining overseas economic interests is not rich enough,the maintenance mechanism is not sound and so on.Therefore,in the context of the intensification of global economic competition and the rapid expansion of China's overseas economic interests,it is both realistic and urgent to study the maintenance of overseas economic interests in China.The maintenance of China's overseas economic interests are involved in a number of disciplines research.China has a lot of research on China's overseas economic interests to maintain the academic results.But for now,most of the research is mainly scattered in various related fields.It is not uncommon to focus on the comprehensive study of China's overseas economic interests.Through the analysis of the current situation of China's overseas economic interests and the risks of China's overseas economic interests,and Combing some countries in the maintenance of overseas economic interests of the successful practice,this paper attempts to make some suggestions and opinions on the maintenance of China's overseas economic interests from a strategic level.Besides the preface,the main body of the thesis is composed of 5 chapters.In the preface,the author introduces the theoretical and practical significance of the thesis,reviews major points of view about national interests,Chinese overseas interests and overseas Chinese economic interests,briefly introduces major methods used to study,and points out the innovative points about the topic selection,perspective,contents of study and methodology as well as difficulties in the fields of scope of study.The first chapter is "Relevant concepts".This chapter starts from the method of logical deduction,and analyzes the concepts of national interests,overseas interests and overseas economic interests.On the basis of comprehensively summarizing the main theory of international politics on the concept of national interest,the author pointed out that overseas interests and overseas economic interests have become an important part of national interests under the impact of globalization on national interests.The author defines and describes the concept and classification of Chinese overseas interests and overseas economic interests.The second chapter is "The status quo of China's overseas economic interests".First of all,the author analyzes the changes in China's understanding of the international economic system and the continuous expansion of China's overseas economic interests,and analyzes China's current interests in participating in global economic governance.Secondly,the author illustrates the status of China's interest in international trade by analyzing the overall situation of China's international trade,regional distribution and product composition.Thirdly,the author explains the status quo of China's interest in foreign investment by analyzing the scale,structure distribution and geographical distribution of China's foreign investment.Finally,the author analyzes other forms of Chinese overseas economic interests.The third chapter is "China's overseas economic interests of the risks and challenges".Firstly,the author describes the serious threat posed by China's overseas economic interests due to the serious shortcomings of the global economic governance model.Secondly,the author discusses the risks and challenges of China's overseas economic interests,especially international trade,from the perspective of trade protectionism.Thirdly,the author points out the constraints and bottlenecks of China's foreign investment from the views of the protectionism and other risks.Finally,the author expounds the real risks and potential risks faced by China's maritime transport corridors and the security risks faced by overseas employees.The fourth chapter is "The practices of typical developed countries to safeguard the interests of overseas economic".This chapter focuses on the main ways in which the United States and Japan are taking care of overseas economic interests.First of all,the author analyzes the specific practices of the United States to realize and safeguardoverseas economic interests,and focuses on the discussion of being a maker of international economic rules.Secondly,the author elaborates the strategic measures adopted by Japan in safeguarding overseas economic interests,and analyzes the strategic,legal and diversified characteristics of Japan's methods.The fifth Chapter is "Measures to strengthen the maintenance of overseas Chinese economic interests".First of all,the author expounds the complexity in maintaining China's overseas economic interests,the diversity of China's overseas economic conflicts of interest and the relative limited resources.Secondly,the author put forward specific measures to safeguard China's overseas economic interests:actively participating in the global economic governance,promoting the transformation and upgrading of China's foreign trade,improving China's foreign investment system,enhancing the ability of diplomatic work to serve overseas economic interests and making appropriate use of military power.