A Research On Wang Can

At the end of the Han Dynasty "Jian'an seven writers" ,Wang Can is one of the prominent position in the history of literature. From a broader perspective, he know the times, far sighted, and can distinguish characters, and can create imperial court etiquette. when displaying the knowledge,skills and propaganda material, far from being a poetry or writer can summarize him. In order to better know the person and his world , it is necessary to study literature from the perspective of literary history and the history of ideas and perspective to in-depth research on him, that we may know from the whole of Wang's life and works, his relationship with Liu Biao and Cao Cao, and his all relationship, and his political thought, metaphysics, his origin of poetry and his Fu, his achievement and contribution in the history of poetry and Fu.Introduction: reviewing the current in Wang's life, his works and writings, his friendship, years of his works ,his thought, and the research status and problems, and displaying own research ideas and methods of this paper. Mainly using the method of literature study and the comprehensive study from the perspective of interdisciplinary.The first chapter: Wang's career. On the basis of previous studies,we need develop a more detailed and more reliable chronicle of wang(see also catalog ).On many important questions that it can not be added to chronicle, we must analyse in detail. As follows:(1) family and family culture of wang; (2) “??” and “??”,that is to investigate his looks and figure;(3) specific location where wang can go upstairs; (4)cause of death of wang.I think wang pursues his studies not firmly keeping previous notes but studying widely to be utilized in the society;“??” is mainly his figure is short,“??” means mainly his personality is impatient and rash rather than fat ;it is mai city that specific location where wang can go upstairs; it is equally credible that wang died from epidemic.The second chapter: the writings of Wang Can. The load on the history of Wang Can's writings were examined, the questionable works of Wang were distinguished. Through a comprehensive study,think Works of Jian 'an of Seven Writers that Mr. Yu Shaochu has arranged should be removed, that absorb the achievements of Mr. Lu Qin Li, adding two sentence fragments ,that abandon On the Stability of Body and Mind 'Pan ni.The third chapter: Wang and his friends. The author mainly studies the interaction of Wang and Liu Biao, Jingzhou's scholars,and Cao cao, Yexia's scholars. Wang Can create several works for Liu Biao's chief of staff and declared Liu Biao relay on Confucianism, soldiers, mysterious as governance philosophy. Liu Biao loves keeping his good health by eating especial stone, and Wang is his guide or staff in this area. Compared with Liu pay attention to local scholars, Wang Can and other foreign scholars are not paid much attention. The Jingzhou's power was led and dominated by the local despots, Liu Biao in the harmony between progressive party and the local conservatives,maintain Jingzhou nearly twenty years of peace and stability, but also caused Wang Can's vote to Cao cao.I found that there is a commonality with thought, study characteristics between the Jing 's scholar (learned and practical goal and at the basis of Confucian Classics), and they all are expertise.It can be said that Wang Can is a scholar aimed to make contributions for society, or a big confucian according to Wang Cong' words. But in the "Six Classics" has gradually become the Confucian patent,Confucianism became the mainstream ideology under the background of the "Confucian" rather is reading people's name. It is because he is to make contributions for the purpose of learning, so his thoughts are full of Legalism and Taoism thought. If the study characteristics were led to further investigate , the Han Dynasty scholar,I have also found this feature . To study the characteristics of Wang's academic thought in this academic background, first of all should not be thought of Wang label, should pay attention to ways of expression and effect of Wang's thought, the second single should not seek the origin of Wang thought and unilateral effects.From the relationship between Wang and Cao Cao,I found the road of promotion and realization of political ideal of Wang Can cannot do without Cao Cao for his faith and love. Despite doing many flatter text for Cao Cao, but many of them are in line with the sincere, etiquette. From the historical progress trend, that Wang Can praise for Cao Cao is in line with the mandate of heaven and people.The relationship between literati Wang Can and ye Xia, need to do a whole research on Yexia scholar group. On the one hand, I found the singing-to-reply and presenting-answer poems between Wang and other prominent, and found Wang no participation in contention for the throne between Cao Pi and Cao Zhi. In a word , Wang Can should participate in the exchange activities for most times, and also won Cao Pi, Cao Zhi the respect and love. Because of the "Jian'an seven writers" is vague, Wang be not from the political level of the struggle over interpretation, but also be unnecessary charm as"crown king of the seven".The fourth chapter: the research of Wang's thought. This chapter is actually on the basis of chapter in the third chapter of the first, the two section. Wang's political thought, is represented by the method that on the surface of Confucianism hide Legalists 's ideal, and each has a specific political background and aim, it can be said that Wang Can is the general line of Cao Cao's support and advocates, to some extent also affected Cao Cao's political decision. The works of Wang Can's"mysterious" factors are many, through the analysis, Wang Can be familiar with the Taoist academic thought, his metaphysics is mainly based on Zhou Yi. In the source of the conflict of Confucianism and Taoism, Wang Can more inclined to confucianism. Wang Can's "mysterious" science be Taixuan Sutra in the near source. From the Eastern Han Dynasty, advocating the integration of Confucianism and Taoism books and scholarly debate atmosphere, that Wang Can is good at discussion and metaphysics, is the same with later academic thoughts of metaphysics . so Wang's metaphysics must have a positive impact on later academic thoughts. But it is said that Wang Can's metaphysics have a direct impact on Wang Bi's metaphysics rather than the integration of Confucianism and Taoism,advocating academic works and debate atmosphere have influence the occurrence of metaphysics.The fifth chapter: the research on Wang Can poetry and Fu . In this chapter, the research is based on the third and four sections of the third chapter. The creating of Wang was influenced by Zhang Heng and Cai Yong's works largely. Despite Wang's works abtained a high reputation when he was alive, but in fact has been controversial, until Zhang Hua, Liu Xie, Shen Yue, Zhong Rong and others of his esteem, Xiao Tong's compilation of his works , later simulation, compareing sb. to Wang, finally completed the canonization of Wang's works.There are two main achievements on Wang Can's contribution to the development of poetry: one is poetry of joining the army and social poem,the themes of Wang are opened up newly. In the background of former themes , Wang Can's social poems, the content of both the interaction between groups of social life, and the ancient inscriptions left wind inheritance and innovation again, and expression of life feelings, it constitute a model for later similar poems. A group of military poems of Wang Can ,to the later similar poem both feelings and basic content, plays a role in the demonstration and the precursor. The two is Wang Can and Cao Zhi is the daring vanguard exploring literary poetry,poetry in the period of transformation from plain to literary talent, their poetry in the exact pay attention to words and sentences and dual and rhetoric,further inspire and promote the development of poetry of the literati, diction, parallelism. But their poetry is representative of Han Wei character,when the later development of poetry turn to the gorgeous, their poetry is the most important object information.Wang Can's Fu has both the common characteristics of the same times and his personal characteristics. The common features are: the Fu themes and language forms (such as the pursuit of art, rhetoric, narrative). Compared with the previous generation of Fu, inherited more than the new variable. Following some of the traditional themes and inherits the features of Fu: Art and narration.They are in the same topic as creation, also created some of the new theme , new things and new events were chanting .In the form of language, Wang's Fu art tends to be dense, neat sentence , simple words, small lyrical expression. Personal characteristics: Wang is good at Fu creation fast especially,and has clever idea and better beginning. Wang Can's Fu is good at lyrical, subtle gentle Lyric way.His lyric prose can be divided into generation lyrical Fu and express feelings of self, the later has relatively higher achievements, especially his go upstairs Fu ,established his position in the history of fu.