The Study Of Internet ’Ker’ Culture

The development and spread of Internet technology not only has changed people’s lives, but also changed the way people explore the world. Those excellent creators of internet world in China have been called’x+ker’,translated from Hacker,Geek,Blogger etc. This kind of Internet ’ker’ culture is not just a subculture now. It has crossed the world, gradually become as an important culture power, affecting people’s lives, even reshaping people’s habits and life style.This study would taking Schafer’s’ cultural holism’ methodology for the study guidance, proposed the concept of Internet ’ker’ culture. By typical case analysis, comparing the those representative Internet users’ similarities and differences. And discuss the Internet ’ker’ culture’s personal and social functions. Combined with China’s reality,discussing the reality of the necessity of the development of this culture and customer specific method.The main contents include 6 chapters:The first chapter discusses the concepts of Internet ’ker’ culture as a whole, proposing a holistic methodology for this cultural studies. Combined with the technical background of this cultural and social backgrounds, making a basic overview pattern of this culture and classificated the culture into 3 categories;The second chapter make a specific historical analysis of various internet ’ker’ culture as hacker culture,geek culture etc. discussing the characteristics of each culture by specific case studies;The third chapter discusses the common features of all kinds of Internet ’ker’ culture.The fourth chapter discusses the social function of this culture. The social function can be divided into two levels:at the individual level, people’s requirement could be expanded, people’s rationality could be raised, people’s practical ability could be strengthened; At the social level, this culture could promote the construction of public space, and release the emotional press of society, boost economic restructuring, promote the development of international relations, raise the aesthetic sence of the public.The fifth chapter analyzes internet ’ker’ culture’s negative effects. Internet ’ker’ culture’s negative effects is reflected in social and personal dimensions:at the social level, the internet ’ker’ culture bring rumors fission, loss of privacy, information security threats and other social risks; At the individual level, the internet ’ker’ culture cause personal values be disordered.The sixth chapter discusses internet ’ker’ cultural development paths of China. First, with the period of an innovative country construction and economic transition, analysis the necessity of developing this culture:internet ’ker’ culture could promote the ’Internet+’ program implementation; promote technological innovation and market-oriented be formed. Secondly, point out our internet ’ker’ culture has some insufficiency, specifically in three areas:The internet acticists lack of innovative capacity; the environmental cultural supports is insufficient; the internet acticists lack of safety awareness. Finally, the specific culture development path include:controlling the negative effects; exerting the cultural advantages. Controling culture negative effects mainly rely on three aspects to achieve:to play internet ’ker’ cultural self-purification capacity; complete the establishment of internet industry self-regulation mechanisms; strengthen legislation regulating of the internet activities. Exerting the cultural advantages rely on five aspects to achieve:improvement of the pepole’s innovation training mechanism; establishment of the cultural propaganda incentives; accerleration of culture by technology development; promotion of the public image of those internet activists; reduction of cultural development loss.