Research About Door-shaped Building Witch Services The Conferring Honor System In Ancient China

The Conferring Honor System is an incentive method used by the dominator to civilize the people.Through commending moral model,it establishes an example for the members of society,and guide them behavior.Thus the national ideology and core values is penetrated into the people,and imperceptibly make people obey and practice it.China's ancient people have strong desire to make contributions and bring glory on one's ancestors.So the Conferring Honor System takes advantage of this cultural psychology,to establish architectural symbols which symbolizes the good and honest virtue for moral model,and encourage everyone to practice the feudal ethical code.By reviewing the historical evolution of the Conferring Honor System,it combs the historical changes of the way of commendation which takes the door as a medium.It expresses inserting flags on door or painting the door white in Pre-Qin period,Hanging plaque on the door in the Han Dynasty and Wei and Jin Dynasties,building Que In front of the Wutou door in the Tang and Song Dynasties,building memorial arch in Ming and Qing Dynasties.On this basis,it focuses on the form and praise function of the Que,Wutou door,memorial arch.Through the comparison of ancient literature,frescoes,paintings and cultural relics,it examines the form of Que and the Wutou door in the Tang and Song Dynasties,and the concrete standard of the praise merhod which builds Que In front of the Wutou door.By contrasting the views of the various origins of the memorial arch,it draw a conclusion that the memorial arch is a reconstructed building based on Fang door,which draws the features of marble pillar,Wutou door and Que.the yard.And in the development process,the memorial arch evolutes a variety of types and names.It selectes four typical memorial arch groups,to map their dimension.Based on the data,it analyze the scale and proportional relationship between the four memorial arch groups.By analyzing the ritual features of memorial arch,and text and images on the memorial arch,it explores the mechanism for the implementation of enlightenment.Throughout the historical period,the structure of the praise building is getting more and more complicated,and the decoration is more and more luxurious.