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On Combinatorial Congruences And Additive Combinatorics

Posted on:2018-01-25Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:D W HuFull Text:PDF
GTID:1310330542467893Subject:Basic mathematics
Abstract/Summary:
Combinatorial congruences and additive combinatorics are important parts of Combinatorial Number Theory.In this thesis we study combinatorial congruences of Ramanujan type and extensions of the solved Erdos-Heilbronn conjecture on sumset with distinct summands.Combinatorial congruences are related to many fields of mathematics,such as p-adic analysis and Ramanujan-type series for 1/π.In this thesis,by using tools of Wilf-Zeilberger pairs,combinatorial identities and Bernoulli numbers,we prove the following two congruences conjectured by Z.W.Sun:For any prime p>3 we have and We also make progress towards another congruence conjectured by Z.W.Sun.Additive Combinatorics is concerned with combinatorial properties related to ad-ditive structure.This field is quite active in recent years.In this thesis,we mainly apply the polynomial method based on Alon’s Combinatorial Nullstellenstaz to obtain a polynomial extension of the solved Erdos-Heilbronn conjecture.This thesis consists of five chapters.In the first chapter,we first present a survey of supercongruences related to Ramanujan-type series for 1/π,and introduce known extensions of the Erdos-Heilbronn conjecture,and then we state our main results.Chapters 2-5 are devoted to our proofs of the main results in this thesis.
Keywords/Search Tags:Combinatorial congruences, Wilf-Zeilberger pair, harmonic numbers, Combinatorial Nullstellenstaz, sumset with distinct summands
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