The Study On Realizing Forms Of Chinese Rural Collective Economy

With the establishment of dual operation system in country, its purpose is want toplay two aspects enthusiasm of collective and individual. However, the separate familymanagement is valued and collective unified management is neglected in the practiceof rural economic development. This imbalance causes contradiction emerging ofsmall-scale separate peasant economy. With the development of market economy incountry, the atomized small farmers were pushed into competitive market. There is noprotection of small farmers who become vulnerable groups immediately in marketcompetition. How to improve the farmers’ organization degree? That not only relatedto the farmers to get rich but also impact the new rural construction. Therefore, thesolution of this problem is important subject faced by theory and practice. The CPCcentral committee put forward to develop the rural collective economy and explorevarious realizing forms, which find a breakthrough for us. The development and therevitalization of the rural collective economy is the key to protect the interests of thefarmers and realizing agricultural modernization.It is in this context the article selects the realizing form of the rural collectiveeconomy as the research object and get the conclusion that the internal mechanism ofeffective realizing form of rural collective economy is key through based on therealization form of rural collective economic discussion. Only build the internalmechanism of effective realizing form of rural collective economy, which stimulate thevitality of rural economic development and promote the new rural construction. Thefirst chapter of the paper is an introduction that to present the reason of introduce topicselection, the results of other researchers and innovation points and deficiencies onpaper.The second chapter of the paper is theoretical basis that introduce the corevocabulary and concepts. In this part not only compare to the collective economy and cooperation economy but also illustrate the concept of rural collective economy and itsrealization form. The third chapter of the paper traced the theoretical source ofrealization form of rural collective economic, which discussed from three aspectsrespectively the Marxist theory, the theory of Chinese characteristic and westerneconomics.The forth chapter of the paper introduced realizing form of rural collectiveeconomy according to the time sequence since the founding of our country. We get arevelation that only the development of diversified realizing form of rural collectiveeconomy can adapt to multi-level rural productivity development level in our country.The fifth chapter of the paper is to present situation of the rural collective economicdevelopment and analyze the reason of the feeble. If let this situation go that will leadto serious consequences which affect the development of rural productivity, socialstability and shake the foundation of socialist in country.In the sixth chapter of the paper introduced the domestic typical case indevelopment of realizing form of rural collective economy and the developmentpractices of foreign farmer cooperative economic organization. The seventh chapter ofthe paper is concluded internal mechanism of effective of realizing form of ruralcollective economy that is incentive mechanism of clear property rights, perfectinternal management mechanism, and effective allocation mechanism, good externalguarantee mechanism. In this part the paper also discusses the some suggestions ofbuilding mechanism. The last chapter is conclusion that the rural collective economy iskey of rural development; Rural collective economy of the people by the people andfor the people that is essential characteristics; Realizing form of rural collectiveeconomy that is different from the rural collective economy should diversify; Internalmechanism of effective of realizing form of rural collective economy and constructionis key to revitalization of the rural collective economy.