The Culture Evolution Research Of Marxism Sinicization (1848-1949)

This paper tries to put "Marxism" as a kind of cultural concept to study it,evolution process and its rules. My study is not the Communist Party of China’scultural development of sinicization of Marxism, also is not all of its history ofthoughts, but belongs to the part of the history of thoughts."Marxism" as a kind ofcultural concepts is how to form, evolve and develop. Of course, in the process of thecultural concept formation, inevitably involve the practice process of sinicization ofMarxism, as well as Marxism and Chinese traditional culture, all kinds of socialideological trend in modern China, thoughts of the Party’s Right and “Left”opportunism twist, mix together and struggle of all complicated relationships.The core of this paper mainly: firstly, the philosophy possibly has actuality andpossibility. From reality, from the perspective of cultural history, to put practice andunderstanding of the dialectical relationship for principle, based on the dialecticalrelations of history and logic methods, reveal "Marxism" cultural concept’s formation,development and maturity. Marxism was able to come to China, because of OpiumWar, China fell into the half colonial semi-feudal country lag behind, China advancedactivists tried to study “apparatus, then the western system, finally, western valuesfrom western countries, etc. It has formed a lot of “doctrine” pours into China and hascreated conditions, also created conditions of Marxism into Chinese culture. Afterentering China, Marxism had not got a high status in the Chinese cultural circles, afterthe beginning of the20th century Chinese cultural argument, gradually raised thestatus of Marxism. Especially the failure of The1911Revolution and the victory ofThe October Revolution, to strengthen the political situation of the Marxism in China.In this process, many intellectuals from democracy to Marxism in China hasexperienced a tough journey. Marxism came into China and has played an role in theChinese revolution, also it didn’t mean that it can correctly guide the Chineserevolution victory, but paid a painful price. The price has given rise to the birth of “Marxism” cultural concept. To the success of the Chinese communists represented byMao Zedong from revolutionary practice has proved the necessity of sinicization ofMarxism, and theoretically summarized the success of sinicization of Marxism theory,and leap of Marxism in China’s independent form of the theory of the" Mao Zedongthoughts. Secondly, from the possible perspective, why did the “Marxism” culturalideas come into being? The first one is because the characteristics of Chinese cultureis inclusive and open. The second is because Marxism is a kind of advanced culture,and its cosmopolitan values and nationalization of necessity demands. The third isbecause Marxism and Chinese culture in content have a lot of integrating points. Thefourth is because the Chinese people have pursued of national independence in themodern time, established a strong and prosperous country in the process of theformation of the liberation and freedom, independent spirit culture made it possiblefor the sinicization of Marxism. Thirdly, the enlightenment research to the concept of“Marxism” culture. Through cultural concept “Marxism” occurrence, developmentand maturity of historical reality and possibility analysis, we can obtain somethingthat is very illuminating, such as cultural consciousness is China’s cultural revolutionvictory, similarly, we also made the construction of socialism with Chinesecharacteristics of cultural power. In the future, cultural consciousness is still ournation’s the prosperity of the invisible power. And making development of cultureitself is an important condition of national cultural consciousness ability, culturaldevelopment motivation comes from a variety of cultural contradictions interwoven initself.