The History Of Contemporary Errenzhuan

Widely known for Northeast Errenzhuan in Northeast China, Errenzhuan is a300-year history, antiques unique to the original cultural heritage of folk art forms.Due to the emergence and development of civil, Errenzhuan and northeasternfarmers ’ interests, hobbies, maintain a high level of consistent dip for hundreds ofyears, farmers in Northeast Errenzhuan to be male art; original genes could make itrevealing the collective unconscious of Chinese farmers, is representative of a spiritof folk culture.Before the liberation of Northeast China, after more than200years ofdevelopment, Northeast big Yangge Errenzhuan full of primitive culture spirit out,gradually absorbing drama, folk art, folk songs, jugglers, and other folk art essenceinto a charming of farmers in Northeast China folk narrative art form."Power"marks the emergence of this form of art has entered a stable period. However, withthe liberation of North-East, the establishment of the new regime. Literary artsbecause of its educational, advocacy role is included among increasingly stringentmanagement of cultural institutions. Errenzhuan due to its important position in theminds of the majority of farmers, breadth and artistic style of the Northeast folkloresociety and cultural management of great concern.In this concern, Errenzhuan are regarded as immature drama, dramadepartments in operation, constructed ripening. A rapid transformation into a drama,according to literary authorities adhering to the literary and artistic thought ofimprovement, this direction with basic Errenzhuan popular interest orientation, spirittook a serious departure from the folk culture, Errenzhuan lost its way. Thoughtbehind it like a brigade Secretary, his mouth said he could not understand politicallanguage, ideal or "two acres and a cow, thermal kangtou of wives and children."This split and distorted forms of politics are increasingly becoming more serious. Cause in the new period after the cultural revolution, political pressure afterdisarmament,"Company Secretary" dismissed went home, in addition to politicallanguage not Smalltalk, won’t Ride again "two acres and a cow", leaving "thethermal Kangtou of wives and children." Small theatre, contemporary Errenzhuan isproduced and developed rapidly under this condition.Long time, Errenzhuan theoretical research has been carried out in thedepartments of literary thought under the guidance of. To change attitudes and lackof objective science of contemporary Errenzhuan ’s summary. Errenzhuan study ofdragging its feet. After the academic criticism of intervention, archetypal criticism,cultural anthropological study means have been used in Errenzhuan, the situationchanged. Study Errenzhuan from the experiences described, on the academicresearch track. This paper is in the field, inherited the theoretical achievements ofpredecessors, Errenzhuan prototype of combing out Errenzhuan developmentpedigree, summed up the spirit Errenzhuan of folk culture, and the time separatingShen Yanbing literary ideas of the dominant mainstream of contemporary literaryand artistic thought, comparison of the literary traditions of anthropology,comparative analysis in the history of contemporary Errenzhuan. Errenzhuan tovarious historical periods gives history of the changing position. After such acombing, relatively clear history to contemporary Errenzhuan show, contemporaryErrenzhuan changed steps are clearly being evaluated. Contemporary Errenzhuanperformances rendered chaotic phenomena in the market sort things, found the cause,provided a theoretical basis for correctly positioned and evaluation.This paper is actually composed of two parts, one is a brief history ofcontemporary Errenzhuan, another part of the problem for contemporary Errenzhuansix historical periods on it.In order not to undermine combs in the history of contemporary Errenzhuan,presents readers with a relatively complete history. Brief history of contemporaryErrenzhuan Communist base areas in Northeast China in1945appeared, by2010,this65-year modern history, divided into five stages: during the period of theliberation war, changed the play, modern operas, after the cultural revolution and the cultural revolution period. Before you enter the contemporary section, beforeliberation describes the characteristics and functions of traditional Errenzhuan as aseparate chapter. In these chapters the history narrative, narrative style of the third,first and foremost the dance Duet overview, part II for this period advancesErrenzhuan and Errenzhuan during the third part of the shortcomings and limitations.Errenzhuan topics discussed at different stages on the beginning and end ofeach chapter. Made at the beginning of this chapter will involve theoretical problems,and to us. Errenzhuan of the chapter summary section of this chapter describeshistorical events and wrap-up discussion of the issues discussed at the beginning ofthis chapter.In this style of distribution problems under the framework of this thesis is asfollows:The first chapter telling the traditional Errenzhuan features and functions beforeliberation. By introducing cultural anthropology, psychoanalysis and literarycriticism, Lu Xun’s "healing" concept, combining traditional Errenzhuan on thefolk culture position and focus on the discussion on function of psychotherapy, theinterest orientation of traditional Errenzhuan, rule and form an overall discussion ofthe arts.The second chaprer inheritance of the traditional Errenzhuan introduced duringthe war of liberation and rehabilitation. Through literary interplay of great traditionand little tradition in anthropology, and Errenzhuan popular culture clashes with theliterary elite cultural position of the task force. Focuses on China’s cultural heritageand demonstrate this is traditionally dominant periods.The third chapter through the drama "changed man, restructuring, to change theplay" historical process of finishing,"changing the" leaders of thought in literatureand art sources, discussed "changing the" sources of ideas and direction. And three todance Duet of the impact, advantages and disadvantages for evaluation anddiscussion. And characterized as elite culture dominated during this period.The fourth chapter Show modification completed prior to the cultural revolution,this period of history is the elite culture of modern operas full occupation of Errenzhuan times. This time deals mainly in the theatre during the great leap forwardand the theory of literature and art in conflict analysis. In the context of a traditionaldemonstration in two difference between elite culture and games. Through thiscomparison, straighten out the literary thought the left-leaning more and moreserious, has begun to show signs of extreme.The fifth chapter Errenzhuan of light and dark paths of development in theperiod of the cultural revolution about, argues the characteristics of folk culture doesnot die. After the separate analysis of elite culture leading Errenzhuan, they werepersecuted in cultural revolution is the essence of "10050steps of persecution".Both as a left-leaning literary thought, albeit to varying degrees. Dark Errenzhuan isthe embodiment of the spirit of folk culture, entertainment-Errenzhuan based afterthe cultural revolution, and analyzed the necessity and nature of defects in this dark-Errenzhuan.The sixth chapter,his chapter describes Errenzhuan from two orgasms after thereform and opening in the new era, revitalization of the previous elite Errenzhuan,the latter was a folk Errenzhuan popular occupation. Wusi period combined to createnew theatrical concept, discusses the philosophy of literature and art in the new eracontinues to depart from the spirit of the May Fourth, trying to restore the eliteendorsements for the masses of stereotypes, rebounded with a vengeance leading tofolk culture. Adoption, mutatis mutandis, with the performance market phenomena,raised to respect the spirit of folk culture, traditional should learn from traditionalpoint of view.As the paper’s overall narrative description, respectively, detail of traditionalfolk culture and traditional sources of elite culture and the advantages anddisadvantages, combined with historical lessons of contemporary Errenzhuan, thatcombination of two traditions and learn from, should be based on the spirit of folkculture on the basis of this great tradition. Respect for civil choice, respect theircreativity. Can learn from elite culture, evaluation, you can even create their ownErrenzhuan and guide the direction of mass entertainment, but never tried to modifyand suppress the spirit of folk culture. Use this as a suggestion for contemporary Errenzhuan development direction.The starting point of this paper is to clarify the history of contemporaryErrenzhuan, slightly focused on collection and collation of historical data.Theoretical interpretation of the contemporary Errenzhuan there may be room forimprovement. Because the author limited, taking into account the guarantee theintegrity of historical narrative, so maybe there is still insufficient on the style. Butneither subjects nor the theoretical analysis efforts for studies of contemporaryErrenzhuan would be a useful experiment.