Study On The Identity Mechanism Of Teleplay

This paper mainly makes a research of the identity mechanism of the teleplay. In other words, it would study how the teleplay providing a subject position to the audience, as well as getting the recognition of the audience."Subject" is the core concept of western philosophy. Rene Descartes comes up with the idea of "I think therefore I am", regarding the "subject" as the transcendental subject, and the "subject" is at the dominant position. Afterwards, Nietzche, Freud doubt the dominant position of the "subject", denying the transcendentality of the "subject". Lacan proposes the philosophy that "I am in the place where I don’t think". He proclaims that the subject has died, which thoroughly deconstructs the dominant role of the "subject". The authentic "subject" does not exist. The real existing being is only the subject position being constructed. Lacan proclaims that in the "Stage of Mirror", the infant of six to eighteen month would recognize herself in the mirror, and self-identifies the mirror with a sense of unity. This is the occurrence of identification, which is regarded as the imaginative self-identification. The infant gets the dominant role in the social order by identifying with the father. Affected by Lacan, Louis Althusser thinks that the ideological state apparatus can constructs the individual as main body by polling calls mechanism.Louis Delhi thinks that the viewing situation reconstructs the obligatory situation of the mirroring stage. Like the infant before the mirror, the audience identifies with the image of the projection screen. He also comes up with the idea that the teleplay gets the self-identification of the audience using the focus stenography as reference, which provides the audience with the subject position of transcendentality. Meanwhile, he takes a step further on this basis, distinguishing the self-identification of the teleplay with the self-identification of the psychoanalysis. He puts forwards the theory that the self-identification of the audience and the camera is the movie’s primary identification, and the self-identification of the character and subject is the movie’s secondary identification.On a technical level, the double conversion process through drama, erasing differences in screening, the focal point perspective drawing, etc. to provide viewers with a subject position, in view of the story throughout, providing a mirror interaction between a viewer and the screen, TV’s primary identity to be established. Simultaneously, Compared with the movie, the primary self-identification has different characteristics. At the technological level, the primary self-identification manifests the characteristics of the diversity, discreteness and liquidity.The Primary self-identification situation is destroyed when the audiences view the teleplay while the symbolic self-identification is reinforced. This is a kind of positive self-identification instead of passive self-identification.The illusion characteristics of the self-identification is dissolute. This paper several aspects of narrative, images and typed, etc, to discuss how to give TV viewers subject position to construct subjectivity of the audience. In narrative terms, the main person cut from four levels of narrative, narrative point of view, narrative structure, narrative themes; in the image, mainly from the visual elements (including space, light, color, etc.) and lens element (including Scene, angle, composition, etc.) are two key aspects to be discussed; in typed, the first study of the relationship drama between the type and construction of the main audience, and then to youth idol example specific analysis.In addition, this paper also discusses the early identification of the drama, by which it would get the self-identification of the audience, that is, it would provide the audience with the subject position before the teleplay is broadcasted. Here it would be discussed through several aspects such as celebrity image, teleplay publicity, and original text. Teleplay early identification also belongs to the first two. Because of particularity of the time and function, it would be discussed separately.