| People’s livelihood, from the general sense, refers to people’s lives,livelihoods, survival and development; the concept of people’s livelihoodis that basic and fundamental views of people for the people’s livelihood;people’s livelihood and the concept of people’s livelihood are all historicalcategory,they have specific historical connotations in different times andsocial conditions.People’s livelihood concept of socialism with Chinesecharacteristics, is that since the reform and opening up, the ChineseCommunists in the construction process of the leadership of the people’slivelihood, combined people’s livelihood theory of Marxism with Chinarealities of the people’s livelihood, formed the ideological and theoreticalviewpoints and practical experiences on the livelihood and improvementof people’s livelihood, it is an innovative theoretical achievements ofMarxism in China, an important part of the theoretical system ofsocialism with Chinese characteristics, and deep theoretical roots ofbrilliant achievements of socialism with Chinese characteristics on theimprovement of people’s livelihood. It is extremely important to deeplystudy people’s livelihood concept of socialism with Chinesecharacteristics; politically, it is conducive to strengthen cohesion of thepeople,firm ideals and educate the people; theoretically, it is conducive tofurther deepen and expand people’s livelihood concept of socialism with Chinese characteristics and the study of Marxist theory; practically, it isconducive to properly guide the construction of socialism with Chinesecharacteristics livelihood, solve the problems of people’s livelihood in theprocess of chinese social transformation.Based on this, here uses analysis framework of “holistic vision-theanalysis of the structureâ€,around the core of “the answerns to the basicquestions of the people’s livelihood conceptâ€, expands the construction oftheoretical logic. On the one hand, descriptively analyzes diachronicstructure of the people’s livelihood concept of socialism with Chinesecharacteristics, specifically investigates its basis of thought andexperience, the historical trajectory of the evolution in a specifichistorical context, clarifies the contribution of the Chinese Communistson theoretical construction of the people’s livelihood concept of socialismwith Chinese characteristics, therefore shows the necessity andinevitability of the history of its formation and development; On the otherhand, analyzes logicly the synchronic structure of the livelihood conceptof socialism with Chinese characteristics, based on the logicalarchitecture of the basic problems of the people’s livelihood concept,deeply exploress, further refines, reveals the essence,the values and therights of people’s livelihood,the basic structural elements and contentsconstitute of People’s livelihood concept of socialism with Chinesecharacteristics, gives deep theoretical interpretation from all levels, and highlights the deep content structure of people’s livelihood concept ofsocialism with Chinese characteristics, shows its integral picture andthe internal logic architecture,and grasps its theoretical and spiritualessences. According to the above research ideas,here this paper is dividedinto a total of six parts, the frame structure and main contents are asfollows:The first part is the introduction.This section introduces the object ofstudy and research significance,systematically demonstrates academicstudy for the topic and issues related to the status quo, briefly commentson the major defects and shortcomings of the academic on the study, onthis basis, illustrates framework analysis and the basic idea of thisresearch, finally pointes out the innovation and inadequacies of this paper.The first chapter: the formation and deepening of the people’slivelihood concept of socialism with Chinese characteristics. Here, firstlyanalyses the people’s livelihood, the people’s livelihood concept, the basicconnotation of the people’s livelihood concept of socialism with Chinesecharacteristics, and then, summarizes and expounds the basis of thoughtand experience of the people’s livelihood concept of socialism withChinese characteristics on the overall, it contains the essence of thebeneficial lessons of the people’s livelihood at all times and in allcountries, and the profound summary of the experience and lessons of theimprovement of people’s livelihood. Finally, investigates the process of formation and the deepening of the people’s livelihood of socialism withchinese characteristics, and it experiences a historical process fromimmature to mature, from imperfect to perfec, this process can be broadlydivided into preliminary formation, development,and maturity.The second chapter: the perspective of the essence of of the people’slivelihood of socialism with Chinese characteristics. How to understandand answer “what is the people’s livelihoodâ€, the key is to grasp theessence of the people’s livelihood. So, what is the nature of people’slivelihood?"Democracy" or "the benefit of the people"? This chapterfirstly starts with the theoretical debate of the essence of the people’slivelihood in academia, on this basis, deepenly analyzes the relationshipof democracy and people’s livelihood in the context of socialtransformation in china, specificly characterizes two-way interactivemovement for the democratization of people’s livelihood and thelivelihood of the people of democracy. Then, using Marxism People’sneeds and interests theory expounds the essence of the people’s livelihoodand improve people’s livelihood, its essense is the most immediate needsof life, in the real social life,it characterizes as the most direct,the mostconcern and the most realistic interests.Finally, reveals the internal logicof relations among the people’s livelihood, democracy, people’s interest,people’s livelihood includes democracy, and its essence lies in people’sinterest, moreover democracy is the fundamental guarantee of the people’s livelihood and people’s interest.The third chapter: the pursuit of the value of the people’s livelihoodof socialism with chinese characteristics. In this chapter, firstly expoundsthat the human-oriented is the core values of socialism, in China toimprove the livelihood of the people should follow the principle ofhuman-oriented value. Then, dives deep into the internal connection ofthe human-oriented and improve people’s livelihood, indicates thatimprove people’s livelihood is the intrinsic demand of the true spirit ofpeople-oriented, and people-oriented is the basic value orientation ofimprove people’s livelihood, when we put the people-oriented value intoimprove the people’s livelihood of socialism with Chinese characteristics,the people’s livelihood and improve people’s livelihood have surpassed itsconnotation and significance,have rose to the height of value of thepeople’s liberation and free all-round development.Finally, the threevalues of the people’s livelihood, namely humanist of socialist, servingthe Community of feudalism, human-centred humanism of capitalism, aremade the detailed analysis, and distinguishes the concepts of the people’slivelihood of socialism with chinese characteristics from feudalism andcapitalism from the source of value.The fourth chapter: The basic guarantee of the livelihood of thepeople rights of socialism with Chinese characteristics. People’slivelihood rights is the important component of human rights, and also the most basic part, Marxist basic ideas about the rights of the people’slivelihood is consistent with human rights, based on this, this chapterfirstly makes the marxist interpretation of human rights,considers thathuman rights are the unity of universality and particularity, the social andclass nature, development and historic, individual rights and collectivehuman rights, and then, reveals the inner relationship between humanrights and the rights of people’s the livelihood, believes that human rightsas a system of rights, there is a right rank, different rights have differentstatus in the rights’system of human rights, the rights of the people’slivelihood mainly involves the person’s right to survival and develop,ranks a priority in the rights of human rights,so it is the first basic humanrights.In the end explains deepenly the system guarantee of the rights ofthe people’s livelihood. Here considers that to realize the rights of thepeople’s livelihood, it depends on a sound system,and strengthens thesystem construction of the people’s livelihood, And on the basis of thesystem of socialism with Chinese characteristics,constructs securitysystem of the rights of the people’s livelihood, only in this way, can wefundamentally ensure and improve people’s livelihood.Conclusion: establish and adhere to the scientific concept of socialistpeople’s livelihood. In this section, firstly summarizes the historicalexperience of the development of the people’s livelihood in socialismwith Chinese characteristics, indicates that,the most fundamental one is to establish and adhere to the concept of people’s livelihood of socialismwith Chinese characteristics-the scientific concept of socialist people’slivelihood, then clarifies its connotation as well as its important value.Subsequently, specifically elaborates that how can establish and adhereto the the scientific concept of socialist people’s livelihood. Finally, drawsthe conclusion: to cross the obstacles of the people’s livelihood in theprocess of the socialist modernization, the key is to establish and adhereto the scientific concept of socialist people’s livelihood, and constantlypromotes theoretical innovation and practice development of the people’slivelihood. |