| Official ethics lies in the bureaucracy; it’s the reflection of the official’s ethics in his work and combination of the politics and morals. Official ethics includes people’s moral, government’s moral and vocation moral. Official is the vindicator of the common interest, the allocator of the common resource; they master lots of power. Power has the trend of dilatation. The common power may be disused if the society don’t have nice system of Official ethics which can constrain the Official from the two directions of interior and exterior.This paper defines the official ethics and its contents firstly, and pick up the reason why we should consolidate the construction of official ethics. Official ethics has magnification effect, which can form big affections. The official has taken an important position in the society, which can master the process of policy and keep a relationship with the survival of the government and the future of the nation. Reinforcing the construction the Official ethics is the demand of our Party and the tradition of our nation. In the modern society, enhancing the official ethics is the demand of economics, politics, cultural. Official ethics is the bench-marking of the construction of the society’s moral. Official can lead the direction of the development of the society’s moral and it’s the key of the formation of the virtue in modern society. Official ethics affects the trust of the government, helps to build the respect and belief between civil and promotes the development of government’s image. Above all, the construction of the official ethics affects the future of the Party, the government, and the society, which has important meanings.Collection and specification of the resources about the construction of official ethics is the foundation of our research. In the ancient of china, the resource of official ethics mainly concerns the Confucianism, Tao schools, and legalist schools. There are some other conceptions lies in different books. The conceptions in the ancient of china were born in the background which is different of our modern society, which have the positive effect and negative effect. The western conceptions about the official ethics have form a nice system thought many years. The conceptions include lawmaking, check and balance, and supervision. China can observe the nice methods, but not study all. The national communist pay more attention to the people’s dedication and sacrifice, the national interest and the relationship between the official and common people. The Communist Party of China keeps the Marxism and develops the Marxism. The CPC combines the Marxism with the practice and form the official ethics system which has china’s character.Answering the actual questions is the precondition of the measures. Nowadays china lies in the society changing all the time. Polarization and different ideas produce many issues which affects the economics, politics and society. Though our nation’s official ethics has a nice trend, but also have some problems. Many officials cannot deny the seeking-rent and different interests coming from outsides. Many problems occur in the fields of politics, economics, society and culture. After specifying these problems, the roots mainly concentrate on the economy interest, mechanism, and morality. The problems in official ethics have affect the future of our Party, government and civil, and have become a significant issue should be resolved.The paper focus on the problems in the official ethics, connecting with the resources about former, takes out theory-thinking and countermeasures. Firstly, we should pay more attention to the outlook of reigning and consummating the system of power. The nice choice is to strengthen the ability of governing and develop the democracy. Sticking to the china’s character in the democracy and exploring the positive way to promote the democracy is another nice choice. Kind governance needs several centers and should optimize the power’s position and let the power supervise each other. Secondly, official ethics construction needs democracy and supervision coming from different directions and attitudes. Nice supervision system is the Party can produce a positive result that many policies can be executed quickly. The supervision comes from the people will constrain the government nicely. The media should be used to monitor the official freely; the media must be independent and be responsible for the society. Thirdly, the outlook about interest should be consolidated and more measures should be made out to keep this outlook. Official should stick to the people’s interests, put the nation’s interest in the first place which beyond the individual’s. The officials should have the sustainable development outlook to develop the nice environment for the future. Fourthly, the career outlook and political education should be paid more attention. Officials should work for the people, by the people and respect the people’s action in the development of history. In one hand, officials need do his work well; On the other hand, officials should be loyal to The CPC. Fifthly, ideal outlook and mental education should be regarded. The central value system education must be developed to let every official firmly insist on his the communist faith. Officials should be honesty in the work with clean hands; Their ethics’ level should be upgrade form different aspects. |
