The Study On Micro-power Thought Of Deleuze And Guattari

In the interpretation and thought on the micro political issues,a famous French philosopher Deleuze(Gilles Deleuze,1925- 1995) is very special and important. He and his partner Guattari(Felix Guattari,1930- 1992) stood in the post-modern cultural position found their theoretical system of micro politics from the political function of culture-human element is very small,the most basic desire,the desire of the nature and the society the historical development of the cultural and political characteristics were analyzed and interpreted,thus formed the unique characteristics of the postmodern desire micro political theory.the formation of Deleuze and Guattari’s micro power thought depends on their interpretation of the previous thinkers and inheritance, and the most decisive influence on the formation they thought is Bergson, spinoza, Nietzsche, and these four thinkers, Marx from Bergson philosophy there, learn the differences between ontology and learned from Nietzsche’s philosophy, values and ethics from spinoza, learned the practice concept in philosophy and political science, and they are from Marx learned the Marx’s production theory, and obtained the factors of marxism.Deleuze and Guattari’s micro political is based in the modern philosophy, which fully reflects their post-modern philosophy, in terms of philosophy, they advocate the differences in philosophy, to fight against the traditional one and the same philosophy; In terms of ideology and culture, they advocate thinking, to fight against the traditional tree thinking; In the aspect of political life, they advocate the ideology of nomadic, to fight against national type arbitrary ideas; In the aspect of life, they advocate generated, emphasizes the generation is a kind of political behavior, and generation is the generation of a minority.Deleuze and Guattari opposite the traditional concept of “desire is lack”, they emphasis on productive and revolutionary of desire. They must be destroyed the capitalism restrict the economic development of all kinds of obstacles, has brought the unprecedented liberation of desire, to promote the great development of the social productive forces, but due to the randomness and freedom of desire itself, the capitalist countries machines and more brutal suppression of desire, make originally has emancipated the desire been locked up again, in order to regain vitality of desire, they advocate against state machine by means of schizophrenia scope and coding the individual desire, it’s change the subject is schizophrenic.Deleuze and Guattari advocated politics is not only the micro politics, but also a macro politics; It is the organic combination of the two, macro political as a continuation of the micro politics. At the macro level, they advocated by the nomadic war to break through to the state apparatus on the basis of rational political repression of human desire, it is the change of main body nomads. In the theoretical analysis of desire and explain again at the same time, deleuze and tully also actively to their micro political practice, and on the interpretation of small ethnic literature is one of their practice, they are on the literature of political depth discusses, on the basis of characteristics of the origin of the concept of small ethnic literature, as well as the practical significance are discussed.As a postmodern thinkers, their relations with Marx and Marxism is quite complex, but an inevitable historical issues. Deleuze has repeatedly claimed that he and his collaborators tully "has always been a marxist", their life is an unforgettable feeling, Marx has their micro power ideology in both inherit the imitation and deconstructions to construct the Marxist thought, and finally escape from the Marxism. In general, their micro power ideology is grasps the postmodern standpoint viewpoint and combines Marxist factors, it may also be their biggest charm of micro power thought.