Exploration On Max Schiller’s Philosophical Anthropology

From the ancient Greece philosophy, the hominine problem is the un-evasivemain problem. During the thousands of west philosophical history, the hominineproblem takes on kinds of philosophical proposition and academic conformation. It isthat the hominine problem is at the focus position of philosophy all along.At the20century west society brings the profound diversification.“hominineproblem” is never so grimness. With modern development of capitalism human canenjoy more substance and fortune. Now the modernist is basically never discuss theproblem of the starvation. But the modernist presents the worriment and boredom,produces the feeling of the value at sea. In the face of lack of value and trepidation offreedom for the modernist, modern capitalism can satisfy the substance need, but cannot give the modernist a good key of the value and meaning.Max Schiller who starts the modern philosophical anthropology finds the scarcityand unilateralism of the thinking for the hominine problem in the thousands of westphilosophical history. He wants to break the scarcity and unilateralism and look forthe outlet for the modernist progress. From this philosophical ideal Max Schiller startsthe means, mission and synthesis for the modern philosophical anthropology.The hominine problem needs being think all the time and it can not find thefinally conclusion. The modern philosophical anthropology is a process from the budto the mature for the thinking of the man. Its thesis gives the revelation for all themodern philosophical anthropology. This thesis will study the means and kinds ofthesis of the Max Schiller’s philosophical anthropology. The basic structure of thesisis:Foreword: Introduce development of the philosophical anthropology and studyactuality of the Max Schiller’s philosophical anthropology. The study of philosophicalanthropology gains lots of production. But it is sorry to say that we can not educe identify with study system and point of view. The character of technicality of theanthropology is in the muddleheaded state. It has two reasons: The first is theanthropology is a new philosophical study field. The second is that we are short of theunderstanding of Max Schiller’s philosophical anthropology. To study philosophicalanthropology we must study it from the ultimate. Max Schiller’s philosophicalanthropology is the first object.Chapter1: The phenomenology jumping-off point of Max Schiller’sphilosophical anthropology. For the Schiller the phenomenology is not a pure meansbut a attitude for scanning the spirit. Max Schiller’s philosophical anthropology isestablished by the exploding of phenomenology. He rebuilds the theory of person andgoes to man value newly and animadvert the formal ethic. He changes the formalethic to the metal ethic so his phenomenology study is from the human value to theproblem of the man.Chapter2: The basic clue and main content of Max Schiller’s philosophicalanthropology. His theme of anthropology is man and station in the world. Schillerexplains the study object, assignment, content, and establishes the basic creed ofanthropology. His anthropology’s establishment is from the animadvert on capitalismmodernity. The origin of anthropology is an archaic problem, but modernphilosophical anthropology is from the bud to the mature of the Schiller’s thought.Schiller thinks the hominine genius and in existence mode. He considers thatphilosophical anthropology is the final question for discussion and final mission. It isthe foundation of the all philosophy.Chapter3: The purpose of Max Schiller’s philosophical anthropology. MaxSchiller’s philosophical anthropology is not rest on the analyzing of human. It mustfind out a outlet for the man. It is the rebuilding human. On the analyzing capitalismMax Schiller point out the capitalism spirit is the problem of the overturn value. Thepurpose of Max Schiller’s philosophical anthropology is figuring out the problem,getting rid of the bitterness, taking the mode of love, reconstructing the human.Chapter4: The value and localization of Max Schiller’s philosophicalanthropology. The value of Max Schiller’s philosophical anthropology can be sum up two sentences. The first is Max Schiller’s philosophical anthropology is thedevelopmental base of the metaphysics. The second is it is the disillusionment for theoneness of the man. The metaphysics can not develop and can not examine minutelythe absolute being without the medium of the anthropology. The oneness of the manof the anthropology will give the firm base for the material subject. Simultaneity onaccount of ignoring the practice of labor Max Schiller only can get hold of theunilateralism of man.Postscript: Never terminative philosophical anthropology. The anthropology is aimportance and unattached terrain. The all problems of the anthropology must studyfrom the Max Schiller, then to develop. The anthropology will never be terminativewith the man, with its special value.