Srudy On Political Powers Relational Transition Between Korea And Both Of Jurchen And Manchu

The main contents of this dissertation are the researched political power relationships between Korea and both of Jurchen and Manchu. I’ve investigated the relationships of these political powers from three viewpoints which are inheritability, development and variation. I also have analyzed the reason and the substance which could effect and lead the relational transition.The whole thesis includes three sections which are introduction, body and conclusion. From the second chapter to the fifth chapter which are the body section.The introduction has expounded the researchable purpose and significance, defined the involved concepts, such as "Korea""Jurchen" and "several political powers of Manchu". I also have analyzed the investigative tendency in the academia and elaborated the key points and innovative points.The second chapter is about the "Tributary relations" between Korea and Jurchen. Firstly, I have surveyed the historical background of forming the relationship between Korea and Jurchen. Secondly, I’ve expounded the establishment of "Tributary relations" between Korea and Jurchen and the aspects which involved tributary trade and the other economic exchanges after I confirmed the concept of "Tributary relations". Finally, during the formation and development of the "Tributary relations" between Korea and Jurchen, I’ve analyzed the forces transformation among Korea, Jurchen and Ming Dynasty and then proclaimed the substance of the "Tributary relations" between Korea and Jurchen.The third chapter is about the relationship between Korea and Junchen which was from resistance to compromise. Firstly, I’ve analyzed the rose of Nurhaci and all sorts of precautions from Korea. Secondly, I’ve dissected the "Battle in the year of RenChen" has great influence on Jurchen, Korea and Ming Dynasty. I’ve also argued the establishment of Late Jin and the changeable relationship among Late Jin, Korea and Ming Dynasty after the "Battle of SaErHu". Finally, I’ve analyzed the efforts of the "Battle in the year of DingMou" to the relational transition between Korea and Late Jin. In the course of the "Battle in the year of DingMou", concentrating on the conducting peace negotiations between Korea and Late Lin, contractual signature, as well as the "Brothers of Union" between Qing Dynasty and Korea.The fourth chapter is about the attitude of Korea varied from negation to hesitation when faced the Qing Dynasty. Firstly, I’ve stated the relational transition between Korea and Qing Dynasty after the "Battle in the year of BingZi", analysed the reason why Korea’s behaviors has the irresolution in the course of wars between Ming Dynasty and Qing Dynasty. Secondly, after the troops of Qing entered into Shanhaiguan, Qing Dynasty had adjusted the policies to Korea and Korea had transformed the attitudes towards Qing Dynasty. I’ve analyzed that Korea has the subtle changes to Qing Dynasty, the transition was that from negation, pushing aside to hesitation. Finally, concentrating on the emergence and performance of Korea’s "the Small Chinese Consciousness", I’ve expounded the mental source that was the Korea’s attitude which was negative and hesitate to Qing Dynasty.The fifth chapter is about the typical tributary system between Qing Dynasty and Joseon Dynasty was established. I’ve elaborated Qing Dynasty’s policies to Korea transformed when Qing Dyansty had unified China. The changeable policy was concentrate performance at the policy of "Fu Fan Zi Xiao" which was implemented. Secondly, Korea yielded the genre which advocated to learning from China. From the phenomenon, I’ve expounded Korea’s attitudes to Qing Dynasty had a transitional procedure that was admissive and acceptable gradually. Finally, From the aspects that are political tributary, tribute trade and the cultural communication, I have proved the typical tributary relations’formation and performance between Qing Dynasty and Korea.The section of conclusion has summarized the key points of the whole thesis. The key points that included the proposition of which benefits could decide everything had an effect on the several political powers’ transition between Korea, Junchen and Manchu. The key points which also included the change of thoughts had great meaningful influence for consolidating and developing the newly regimes and the outstanding figures who had the effects during the historical progress. Therefore, I have come up with the thesis’s researchable conclusion.