| If we say, Zhu Xi Neo-Confucianism is an ideological label of the Song Dynasty, the Philosophy of Wang Yangming Mind is the iconic symbol of the Ming Dynasty, moreover, ready-made innate knowledge is the outstanding of the Philosophy of Wang Yangming Mind. Ready-made innate knowledge comes from the definition of self-sufficiency, self-energy, self-realizationof Yangming’s intuitive knowledg.That is to say, innate knowledge congenital endowed, do not leave from outside. At the same time, it has the strength of Self outward, Presented daily between the prevalence of use. Such Yangming School date from Lu Xiangshan’s benevolence of the Heart. Xiangshan emphasize on setting a moral self with the method of setting the first. Lu Xiangshan’s benevolence of the Heart has the inner connect with the intuitive knowledge and ability of Mencius. However, it’s only a basis of argument about the theory of good Mature, not unfolding a further report. Xiangshan mainly paid attention to the main stream morality, and ignored the main body between the inside and the outside is facultative. But Yangming never gave Clear theoretical explanations of intuitive knowledge’s outwardness,the situation and the scope. Finally, the search of the theory has been finished in the ready-made philosophy of decency.Begin with the inner genius, yangming school Wang Longxi thought philosophy of decency has the born the ready-made Innate Knowledge, embodying with nothingness. nothingness means that philosophy of decency is no good or no evil, and also means that naturalistic idea of mind has no persistence. So he explained the ready-made philosophy of decency from the angle of nothingness, which was an actually further explaination of individual self-sufficiency.Wang Xinzhai’s behaving with conscience has different characteristics from Long Xi’s. Long Xi knew the nothingness because of his aptitude ingram, so he especially emphasized philosophy of decency has the born ready-made characteristics, but Xinzhai had further realization. He thought self-sufficiency and naturalality of philosophy of decency must embody in the daily life, and pointed the san consistence. Xinzhai’s view of daily the Presenting Innate for people makes philosophy of decency develops toward the daily behaviour.Luo Jinxi thought the known natural kindness must be considered,and the kindness filial piety was self-known and self-ability. Jinxi thought the natural kindness and the kindness filial piety was ready-made, which doesn’t use them to replace the born ontology, but told the born completion. So it is the meticulous of philosophy of decency,which makes philosophy of decency known to be familiar, decent, feasibility. Since Jinxi kept the natural kindness and the kindness filial piety, the present availablity appeared the daily life, copared to Xinzhai’s behaving with conscience, it exhibits the specific and instructive section.Zhou Haimen’s intuitive s appearing at all times and at all places specially stresses the strength of self burst. Philosophy of decency own complete independence. The heart as a self-contained body, it self own the srength of the Universe. The daily behavior about hand holding and walking around the world form the road because of the inner strength. Haimen’s view has the self publicity,but it doesn’t cross the philosophy of decency.The difference of the concept of his ready-made innate knowledge brings the difference of effort. Correspond to the theory of noumenon, Longxi, Xinzhai, Jingxi, Haimen’s sincere industriousness agree to form root in the innate world, open up the daily sincere industriousness, drop enerything, at last it makes us difficult to discriminate the present sincere industriousness and the beginning and the end of sincere industriousness.The sincere industriousness is to accomplish the self moral and realize the boundary of moral. In the ready-made philosophy of decency, such a boundary express the "happiness"of the pursue,the phenomenon of the madness and the secret boundary.In fact, once the ready-made philosophy of decency is brought about, it is questioned in all directions. This article centers on the different explainations of "restrain oneself", whther the ready-made philosophy of decency comes after the sincere industriousness, whether san ready-made comes from the ready-made philosophy of decency and be discussed among them, further discovering the concept of the ready-made philosophy of decency from another angle.Since the ready-made philosophy of decency is related to Buddhist Philosophy in the forms, it is necessary to compare them, at the same time, by comparing them the actual connotation of the ready-made philosophy of decency can appear before our eyes. In the ready-made philosophy of decency there is some similarity between the born ready-made philosophy of decency and the mentality of Buddhist philosophy, between the present innate knowledge and the present Buddhism. On the other hand, To a certain extent, why the relationship between the Confucian and Buddhist Ethic can develop from the Sharp confrontation of Zhu Xi to the further fusion is that the ready-made philosophy of decency plays an important role of thought media. |
