Empirical Research On Effect Influence Factors Of Government Public Works Project Bidding Regulation

Government investment in infrastructure projects plays a significant role to promote domestic economic growth and improve social services. However, in the project implementation, the actual management effects of public works projects(government investment projects)is not comforting. Some projects exist the phenomenon, such as breakthroughing investment, reducing quality standards, poor economic or social benefits etc. Even there is safety accident in individual project directly. One of the main reasons is that tendering supervision mechanism is not perfect and the government supervision is not in position. By the tendering management research in government public works, we can know drawbacks of regulation, identify and analyze the various factors influencing and take measures to reinforce positive factors, eliminate disadvantages influences for tendering effect, promoting the development of the public works and achieving the best interests.The paper use theory and empirical methods. First define the concept of government investment infrastructure projects. Then, with the reality of tendering practice situation, on the basis of analyzing the problems in tendering, research the effects factors of effectiveness of tendering supervision and establish the factors influencing model of tendering supervision. Analyze the empirical data from relevant departments or personnel in tendering and reveal the correlation between various factors influencing. Reveal the correlation between each factor influencing and effectiveness of tendering supervision. Based on empirical evidence, have a profound analysis of the important factors influencing of effectiveness of tendering supervision and proposed effective measures to improve tendering regulatory effect. The main conclusions in this article are:First, each participant in the tendering supervision play an economic or social interests game. The purpose is that tendering organizers use least government fund input and achieve the maximization of the social or economic efficiency. Tendering supervision subject contains the regulators, the regulated members third-party; Object contains the project itself and external environment. In the combination of factors, regulators, laws, and regulations environmental factors play bigger role.Second, the four factors cooperative, such as traditional cultural, legal system, reporting system, and monitoring capability, cause the size of the regulatory effect. Traditional culture not only impacts directly on monitoring effective, but also impacts reporting system and tendering law system significantly. Traditional culture, law and reporting system, constraint a supervisory capacity.Third, the members of monitoring body affect effect of public works projects. There are significant differences about supervision effect among different backgrounds regulators. In public construction supervision, monitoring bodies should be based on the monitoring of project details and supervision of different emphasis, in accordance with the background of regulator, reasonable personnel configuration to achieve optimal regulatory effect.Fourth, positive incentives can enhance monitoring effect. Inspire quantity is equal to the desired rent-seeking income minus the value incremental of relevant departments of tendering. Thus they work better to improve the efficiency and avoid rent-seeking.The government achieve the maximization of benefits.Fifth, to reduce the risk of these reports and increasing reports expected return of report activities would improve the initiative of the complainant. It is an important way to improve corruption reports system of public works tendering. And it would play a great role on preventing or punishing tendering illegal.