The Study On The United States Factor In The Construction Of East Asia Community

Community research is an important category in the study of politics. With the speeding up of East Asian integration and the enhancement of protecting domestic and regional economic interests, the East Asia community was proposed. It is irresistible Trend of history and reflects the development trend of regional economics. This paper introduces the the United States factor as analytical perspective to study the East Asia community construction. The United States as a special type of foreign countries, its interests determination and policy behavior influences the process of east Asian community deeply.This paper is divided into three parts. Part I as the opening badge, firstly introduces the background, foundation and significance of selecting the topic. Secondly it expounds a literature Review on in-abroad research, an introduction on paper's frame structure and logic order, and an explaination on research method, the possible innovation and disadvantages. Finally, it illustrates the concept of "community" and defines "east Asia" from culture, geography, geopolitics and economics.Part II is the main part, which is divided into five chapters. The core of the article illustrates the effect of the United States factor on the East Asia community construction according to certain logical mainline: mutual construction of the two characteristics.It presents the formation and change of the East Asian region's special structure on constructivism and structure realism. It expounds the basic composition, action and hierarchical analysis of the United States factor. At the same time, it reveals the interaction of the East Asia region's structure and the United States factor.The shallow and deep cognition of the United States on the East Asian community explain the cognitive development course, which experienced from resistant to positive and from involved in to shaping. The East Asia community is opportunities and challenges for the United States, which has double-consciousness. On the one hand, she wants the East Asia remained stable; on the other hand, she doesn't want the East Asian countries are so close. The representation and essence of cognition on the East Asian community represent apparently as hinderer, denial, straddle, or support, but actually reflect hegemony. No matter how the East Asian integration developed, no matter how the constructed, the interests cann't be destroyed. But the east Asia's grow up is independent of America's will. According to the economic strength and improvement of the international status, the United States realize the interests, role, strategy and policy in the east Asia need new appraisal. The traditional management mode is questioned. It is objective requirement that call for the establishment of new area management mode with the supply of public goods. Finally the future of East Asian community and the influence of the United States factor is predicted and prospected. The process and construction of the East Asian community will be continued, and the influence of the United States factor will always exist.Chapter one mainly discuss the origin, rasing of concept and the development of the east Asian community; illustrate What are the east Asian community route choice and what are the main obstacles now and in the future; make clear what the structure characteristic of the United States factor and the the east Asian community and the time and space background of both construction. Chapter two expounds mutual cognition, which experienced Historical Change on time and space. On the basis of the history, it explore how the United States look at east Asia, namely what the role and status of east Asia on the the United States'global strategy. The East Asia plays an irreplaceable role on the American political and security interests. Chapter three explores double-faced policy on the East Asian community of U.S., namely control and traction. On the clearness the interests of the East Asia, it ulteriorly discuss U.S. how the policy on the East Asian constituted and implemented. The policy was drawn up to serve U.S. on the basis of Interest– Definition. It describes the policy and effect of U.S. microcosmicly. Chapter four is about the strategic effect of the U.S. on the East Asian community. Due to the global and regional situation changes, the traditional administer mode is questioned which need to explore new ways and methods. The administer mode will be changed from hegemonism to pluralism and multicenter. Chapter five gives the forecast and outlook of the United States factor and the East Asian community construction. The path to integration of East Asia is destined never to be smoothly, but this is by no means to give up it. It is true that understand the U.S,'concern on the east Asia and guide the U.S.'positive effect to get a win-win situation, including bilateral effectiveness, how to turn unfavorable factors for favorable factors, and how to evade and limit the negative effects.Part III is the conclusion. It mainly predicts the process and construction of the East Asian community. Although the path is full of thorns and challenge, the subjective and objective such as the Asian countries'determination and will, the objective development trend , and a good opportunity of international system transformation, show the direction and powerful huge driving force. It is normal and temporary that the integration process meets setback and difficulty. Tempory block doesn't mean regionalism development has come to an end.Rome was not built in a day; we need consider the U.S. factor calmly and objectively. Regardless of the construction of the East Asian community can fulfiled, the influence of the U.S in the region will always exist. So it is impractical and unupright to blindly evade or dispute the U.S. factor. We need take "fight but not broken" strategy, looking for common interest and considering the U.S. concern correctly to adverse negative to a positive effect.