Study On The Institution Innovation Model Of State-Run Geological Exploration Enterprises In China

Study on the Institution Innovation Model of State-Run Geological Exploration Enterprises in China"Geological exploration serve for economic construction and social development all the time as playing a role of prerequisite and basic in the national economic construction. Our socialism construction attribute much success to exploring work, which still take big responsibility to building all-well society. Recently, remarkable effect in innovation of Geological Exploration Enterprise is bring into as implementing administrative innovation of exploring groups, which deployed by State Council, and with help of workers. However, building scientific business administration still can not achieve and some problems need solve" (sited from State Council Document No. [2003] 76). Innovation is the only choice to our State-Owned Geological Exploration Enterprises, and now it is the time. Therefore, the present thesis is aimed to solve the problems in the innovation by means of building an innovation model. It is suggested that the break-through of the Geological Exploration Enterprises innovation exist in building innovation model, the system and mechanism of enterprise innovation model are two main focuses, which can solve the problems and difficulties in the innovation. The paper only pay attention to Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resource Exploration (BGMRE) which belong to Department of Geology and Minerals in order to simplify the process, and process of geological survey will be as a example which was carried by BOE in Heilongjiang Province. According to study in innovation model of Chinese Geological Exploration Enterprises System (CGEES), modern business system model is build with feature of easy to operate, which is fit for development of enterprises in BGMRE in Heilongjiang province. It is therefore benefit to CGEES innovation as well as to other correlating professions, and therefore can carry forward the business procession of CGEES and benefit to other production departments which need to innovate. The paper builds the innovation model of Geological Exploration Enterprises System (GEES) in Heilongjiang province, at the same time, some effective measures and suggestions to building innovation model of EES are proposed, based on the study of the present situation, the promotion of available theories and the comparison of the CGEES innovation models between Chinese State-Owned and Western Enterprise system. By means of innovation, the economy of Geological Exploration Enterprises becomes much better gradually, while the production structure is heavily changed. The operating mechanism of the economy and management system are both well developed during the process. And the Geological Exploration Organization as Business already has taken some effect. However, problems and difficulties still are existing, as a few Geological Exploration Enterprises are still waiting instead of taking some effective measures, and they are still emphasizing the difficulties of the exploring work instead of taking full benefit of the innovation policies, as a result, it is harmful to the exploring work. Many problems do exist in GEES mainly as follows: (1) the concept of full-invested by central government is ingrained; marketing realization is always out of time; equipment and technique are out of date; economic scale is small and disperse accompanied with shortage of capital; as a result, it's can not compete to others with heavy historical burden. Meanwhile, Geological Exploration Enterprises has many basic features and defects because of it is always bond up by planned economy, which halt the economic development of Geological Exploration Enterprises. Many good chances can not be caught because administrative mechanism fall behind. To adopt the socialism market economy is not only the need of innovation of Geological Exploration Enterprises system, but also the need of these enterprises themselves. The essence of system reform is that these enterprises should adopt themselves to the environment so that build and...