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The Modernization Process Of The Chinese Novel Concept

Posted on:2009-04-30Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:G M HeFull Text:PDF
GTID:1115360242493470Subject:Ancient Chinese literature
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The modernization in novel concept was an important side of the modernization in Chinese society, because of its rich modern color, it formed more remarkable and clearer time characteristic than that of the traditional novel. The difficult modernization and advancement expressed novel ideas of the new writers who explored literary style independently. The scholars made a comprehensive survey on modernization of novel concept in history and nowadays, who analysised the thing on modernization of novel idea, such as definition and time limit, sign and dimension, power and mechanism, which provided an exceedingly good parameter for inspecting the change of criticism words under the modern culture environment.The dislocation of name and reality on fiction created the inclusive and miscellaneous features, which were not only the actively pursuing helpless, but also they reflected the mind of literati twisted. Scholars'psychology and public complicity combined, the novel tended to literary fiction finally, this novel concept were also showing a constructive nature that lasted for a long time. Dealing with the evolution of novel concept, we should not avoid intentionally, or relax our research vision. but paid attention to the approach and surrounding of novel, and addressed the voluminous reality of novel concept and then built a modern novel science. We should go forward along the main direction of novels. The classification of Late- Qing novel broke through novel history which judged it by single subject, proned to the comprehensive consideration of the shape and quality. The discussion on the Late- Qing novel had made popular prosperity of novel directly, appearing novel gentle kind building construct conscientious.Because of the decay and social unrest, intellectuals got towards social marginalization. Imperial which supported the intellectuals'belief was stopped and broke the circle of tool. Torment in their hearts reflected the strong feelings of social meditating and life lament. Western civilization was imported and deconstructed the restraints of "tradition", comparing with western civilization, the vast number of intellectuals came back to the proposition of the era and self-concept. Marginalization in the survival situation, which led to the prosperity of the late—Qing novel, but also changed the established track of the social aspirations by the intellectuals. Its distinctive and era character, wrote the course that painful soul was changed sharply and the hope to be prosperous in intellectuals.Collisions between Chinese traditional and Western culture, and literature of their own conversion to modern literary fiction made it open characters, which stimulated novel theoretical criticism spirit. LinShu who represented by the critics in the imentality novels changed narrow prejudices and praised Western novels art sincerely, gave information from the novel style innovation. New literary terminology transplanted which enriched fiction art theory space. The open consciousness of modern novelist promoted the process of fiction to the world, it was critical to promote the spirit which relied on, and laid a solid theoretical foundation to the world. The failure in Modern poetry culture and modest in fiction, promoted the development of modern high art. Two trends were the scientific character and person consciousness of the process in modern novel concept. The transcendence in the novel concept of pure literary aesthetic formed its notable characteristics of the times different from the popular novels. The essence of the novel found that the concept of pure literature was an outstanding performance in ultimate concern. Modern concept was constructed in an aspect of pure literary fiction, which demonstrated criticism approaches that the new novelist pursuited of independent literary. It embodied their contradictions in novel concepts and the twists and turns in novelists style exploration. The process in modern novel concept, reflected the pursuit of pure literary that a tortuous evolution was constructed by a generation of novelist in concept.The inherent law of literature integrated with the existence of community, which gave distinctive times'prints to the areas of literary criticism. The emotional mechanism of readers intertwined with the novel system, which gave the "realm" unique and distinctive style. The division of "the real realm" and "the virtual realm", included a clear architecture in novel areas such as virtual and real, and reflected the open and receptive features in modern literature. Because of the stimulation of foreign culture and self-renewal of novel idea, the arguing of elegant and tradition custom came in a way which it carried custom from elegant to custom, forming an approach which seeped through each other. For a target, admired by scholars and laymen alike, the concepts of elegance and custom entered the research vision of scholars gradually. Though these solution requirements didn't satisfied completely, its mechanism of meaning and features that had entered the arena of discussing among novelist, indicated a course which broke through tradition concept on elegant and custom, in the concept process of modern novel.At the base of reason, it was sure to enter the life body and reflect the society; the self-examination opportunity which was gain by countrymen thought in life direction of the traditional culture. The deformation and flowing of feeling and reason in sentimental of children and country, had broken the concept of beauty that was neutralized, appearing a tendency that etiquette acted according to feeling and reason was showed by feeling. The pains was made by culture reforming because of the exceeding in perceptual and the intensifying in reason, forming a tendency of uniting between reason with feeling in the novels of the late--Qing Dynasty, the losing of value in life standard, accelerated the localizable course in tragedy concept. Naturalistic idea of the novel expedited the emergence of the process of novel theory, led readers to move towards the true life. It brought up the strong revolutionary in novel and got the major style position in the literary world, founded a new kind of mechanism in understanding. While praising novel to one side high, it caused a series of mistake in theory. Defending tenaciously in discipline and not to make thinking of stepping, it hindered novel as independent process of consciousness.The viewpoint of admiring history in the Modern literature was a kind of helplessly tracking, it was not only the literature idea which was caught in one's own trap, also was the hope which the novel ran out the besieged city. The novel based on the common custom and broke through the way of admiring the history, seized the common life, attained to the value on the literary style independently. The thing that strengthened life experience and observed the idea of urging and punishing on modern novel, was a pair of contradictory in novels'admission passage. The modern writer paid attention to the concrete social question excessively, and neglected the life experience and the individual life exploration. The modern novel idea of changing and helping itself, surmounted and broke through the idea of urging and punishing on modern novel. The enlightenment sense created a trend as novels was textbooks'help. It guided not only the moral practice the in late--Qing Dynasty Novels, but also reflected the wide world of the social responsibility of novelist. The orientation of textbooks'functional demonstrated the practical rationality of modern times. One-sided and graphic scene erased the inherent style and character of the novel. Once the political fervor was diminished, the novel's aesthetic needs would be entertain.The appreciation of novel in the late--Qing declined day by day,the knowledge mode in breaking-through and changing, urged to birth of thematic thesis. The declining in the appreciation of novel, was announced the process. They unified the quality gentle and literature in the appreciations of novel. The novel preface and postscript was inducing the might of social and literature evolution, presenting pulsation which transformed from the literary style contented to the form. The world standpoint of the writer in modern times broke through the traditional creation pattern in preface and postscript gradually. All sorts of text explanation to novel preface and postscript, in the certain degree adapted the need of the writer appeal, also had suited the establishment on social politics to text subject, and unfolded the modern color in preface and postscript.The culture environment of China and the west urged the way of traditional novel criticism to sprout new things. The novel dialogue among different cultural, created the literature unit to seek many things, which made an esthetic practice in reexamining and correcting novel text,a kind of theory models and the operation standards had become. From the vision of novel aesthetic to classification in novel, from the choice in perspective of narrative to language, publication showed multiple and rich cultural identity in modern fiction. Publication was of its new existence in novel journal criticisms, which innovatived the carriers of the criticisms in novels. The fiction advertising supported the ideas of creation and criticisms in modern novelist, which wrote the original thing in creation of novel, provided a favorable window to explore scholars'idea at the present. The prosperity of modern novels was stimulated by novel advertising, but the cultural and artistic qualities were obscured by novels themselves in a considerable degree, making a poor art and real crux in modern fiction.A group of intellectuals participated in novel world, which shown the trend of literary criticism in the cultural context and the modern times. Category, function and patterns of criticism were embodied the idea and belief in society of intellectual. The improvement of novel position changed the tradition of novel pattern. Most of the novel failed to break away from the traditional, the way of tradition culture was still an effective implement for them. The emergence of monographs had made the brilliant rays to be glimmered when the tradition was ripped apart. Military complexity but immature in the modern process of novel concept drew a map which the cultural context was transformed.
Keywords/Search Tags:Novel concept, Modernizing, Category, Function, Way, Novel publication
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