Southern Literary Criticism Of The Two Dimensions Of Consciousness

The Southern Dynasties is very important in the literature criticism evolution history of China.There are two different clue that determine the change of the literature criticism of the Southern Dynasties.One is aesthetic consciousness, and the other is ego consciousness .As for the aesthetic consciousness , there are two aspect. First of all, writers in pursuit of rhetoric universally and devoting their efforts to writing beautiful works once again. There are three obvious change concerning writing beautiful works in Southern Dynasties. The first period is Yuan-Jia period that belong to Song Dynasties founded by Uu Yu. During Yuan- Jia period, writers appreciate the style of writing that comprise polishing language intentional and opulent emotion. The second period is Yong-Ming period that belong to South Qi.During the Yong -Ming period, writers and critic focus their aesthetic interest on modulation in poem . The emotion in their works has been pure and imageable. The third period is Da-Tong period that belong to Liang Dynasties founded by Xiao Yan. During the period, writers and critic devote their efforts to writing exquisite poem in that the object is all kinds of beauty .Poet express erotic feelings in those poem. The writers and critic of the Southern Dynasties display high consciousness in the course of differentiating and analysing all kinds of writing type. In one hand .writers write their works follow predecessor consciously that elucidates that the basic norm of the type of writing is stable and that the chang and development of the type of writing is indirectly. In the other hand, a lot of critic categorize the the type of writing by compileing miscellany. In the course of categorizing the type of writing, critic display two thought peculiarity. One is relying on the title of woks,the other is following popular usage. The critic of the Southern Dynasties discuss the style all-sided. For example,style and personality,style and times, style and type,style and contents Liu Xie try to arrange style on a abstract height. The critic in different period devote their efforts to distinguishing literature and de- literature. Quondam critic indicate that the sign of literature is beauty . The critic of the Southern Dynasties announce different comment little by little. Some expound that the sign of literature is rhyme and a critic named Xiao Yi discuss that the sign of literature is the integration of moving emotion and garish rhetoric.We can find that the essential feature of literature is perspicuous more and more. The change of aesthetic consciousness indicate that the poem writing is come to pastime.A s for the ego consciousness ,there are five type critic in the Southern Dynasties. The one type is critic who is a verse writer at the same time.The second type is verse writer who is royalty at the same. The third type is savant who is a verse writer and critic at the same time. The fourth type is royalty who is a verse writer and critic at the same time. The fifth type is critic who has intense ego consciousness. The quantity of critic who is a verse writer at the same time is the most and that their central contribution consist in literature theory. The verse writer...