A Study On Chen Zilong

Chen Zilong is renowned writer and the literature activist during the end of the Ming dynasty; he is also the leader of Yunjian poet association and Yunjian Ci association, and also play a big role in the Yunjian Ji-associon. He has achieved remarkable success in various fields such as poetry, prose and ci, had the important influence to the later generation. At the same time, he also is renowned noble-minded patriot during the end of the Ming dynasty, who once successively has become an official in Ming dynasty, the southern Ming dynasty and Longwu dynasty. He was arrested by the Qing government because of the anti-government activities, and he jumped into deep water died for one's country. He can be considered as the political vicissitude, social reforming, the literary style morale evolution experiences and witness when the Ming and Qing Dynasties alternated. In addition to his massive poem phraseology work, he also wrote quantity of the political comment work and the military works, had the various ability and the achievement. Launches the literature, the history, politics, the culture take Chen Zilong as the center and so on the various synthetic study, not only can we get all-around detailed knowledge about Chen Zilong himself, as well as the vital significance of his prose and poetry during the end of the Ming dynasty, more importantly we can know the unique society politics atmosphere, the economical culturing condition, aesthetic fashion between the Ming and Qing dynasty, to understand the intelligentsia writer's individual thought development, the life value choice, providing the new way to the prose characteristic and the esthetic orientation and so on, to know the history through literature, to realizes the life from experience.The dissertation takes Chen Zilong as the research object, mainly used the traditional literature research mentality, simultaneously unified correlation discipline the sociology, textual reseatch, psychology theory methods, basically covered the Chen Zilong various aspects to study, including six chapters: The first chapter is a review of his early personality mold, which influenced by his family and the region culture of his hometown; the Second chapter take the Chen Zilong literature activity as the main object of study, is to make clear the relationship between Chen Zilong and the Fu-association and Ji-association, inspects the Chen Zilong status and the significance; the third chapter summary elaborated the Chen Zilong political activity, promulgates his outlook on life and the values; the fourth chapter studied the "Prose of Ming dynasty " and "Chen Wozi military opinions to the emperor" as the object, searched with emphasis learns the Chen Zilong military thought and practice thoutht, made up insufficiency of the predecessor; the fifth chapter studies Chen Zilong's poetry creation, which emphasized both the classical artistic esthetic and records the social functional; the sixth chapter has discussed the style changing of Chen Zilong's ci during the inspection Yunjian ci-association , attempts the ci usage the writer advancement to construct the big frame for the carrier which ci develops, and comes the contemplation Qing Dynasty various words study school by this the significance and the value.The appendix one is the textual research of Chen Zilong's friends; appendix two is his poetry addendum.