| The concept of fiction is how people review the fiction on the basic of novel practicing. It includes literary style concept, object concept, artistic concept and function concept; The notional logic contents is historical ,it is always the outcome of the particular history background ,it embody cultural complicacy in history relation as well. It is a miniatures of culture spirit. Each time has a center concept which represent the development actual of fiction and the particular culture spirit. We can find the position of the fiction in the culture system recur to investigate the center concept , can analyze the culture mechanism that fiction turn into. In Chinese ancient society, jingxue shared the governance position through the thought, the concept of fiction suffers through the direct influence of the history consciousness, expressing weak literary style and show strong concept in function. The concept of fiction became disjointed with fiction itself. It is used as a culture concept but not is a literature concept. In the modern age, the literary style concept still did not become the core idea, but on function concept and artistic concept, all than ancient times contain development, becoming transitional concept from classic to modern. Democracy, science...etc. new culture spirit initiated in "Five- Four new culture movement" become the soil for the concept of fiction to head into modern. Aesthetic and fiction was affirmed as novel's literature character. Person replaces the story becomes the core of the fiction; It stood out the functional position of depiction in fiction on the basic of inheriting traditional technique,. Person's mental state became the key to depict person and structure. In narrating, they were aware of self to make use of the restricting angle of view and conversion of the angle of view more, strengthening the tension of fiction; The construction form is also valued as a factor that have the independent esthetics meaning;The fiction exerted itself to reflect the life of common people, and realized the modern conversion of function view. The modern concept in China regard literary style idea as the core, following with new culture spirit ,emphasizing the value of individual ,so it have dual meaning in both esthetics and cultural. |