Li Changzhi Academic - Spiritual Path,

Li Chang-Zhi is a famous esthetician, literature theoretician and critic who grew up in the 1930s to 1940s in Chinese academic circle. Combining the study of science history and the study of ideology history, this article not only wants to discover the value and contribution of Li Chang-Zhi's work in the background of 20th century but also tries to open out the fluctuation history of the 20th century Chinese native human intellectual's soul by study the zigzag course of Li's developing spirit.As Li Chang-Zhi's study-spirit developing course can be divided to 3 phases(1930s, 1940s and 1950s), this thesis exhibits in turn the contribution and signification of his 4 study regions which are the study of literature theory, the criticism of Lu Xun, the comments on biography and the acceptance of Germanic study notion. According to Li's life's experience, and at the foundation of the careful reads and analyses of Li's works, this article tries to restore and exhibit his myriad, abundant, comprehensive spirit experience with the world variances.