Theoretical Research And Clinical Practice Of Yingwei Theory In "Treatise On Febrile Diseases"

Section 1 Theoretical researchObjective and methods:This text sets out of enlightening informations in the structures of the two word Nutritive-Qi and Defensive-Qi,combines the Chinese medicine theory,has proposed two hypothesizes which are "Nutritive-Qi and Defensive-Qi are just like the wheel, five-internal sixorgans are just like the axles" and "Nutritive-Qi and Defensive-Qi are in charge of the opening and shutting of nine holes in the body",and tries to verify exactness and science of the two hypothesises described above.Conclusion and enlightenments:1.Speaking from the function,Nutritive-Qi and Defensive-Qi are mainly distributed over the body surface,take on the function of "watch over and enclose twelve vital organs". So the relationship between Yingwei and vital organs are defined.Comparatively, Nutritive-Qi and Defensive-Qi belong to Yang and five-internal sixorgans belong to Yin, Nutritive-Qi and Defensive-Qi belong to the outside and five-internal sixorgans belong to the inclusive.Nutritive-Qi and Defensive-Qi stay outside to server as a guard of five-internal sixorgans,while five-internal sixorgans stay inside act as an actor of Nutritive-Qi and Defensive-Qi.2.The mode Nutritive-Qi and Defensive-Qi operate is:Nutritive-Qi and Defensive-Qi is taken and grown in the part of the body cavity between the diaphragm and the umbilicus, especially by the Spleen Qi,while making the circumference and running still with a appropriate one to let out.Nutritive-Qi and Defensive-Qi circumference operational mode of type prove Nutritive-Qi and Defensive-Qi operation course will certainly following rise, lower already,lower,when that has already risen,keep rising or keep dropping,can maintain its operational mode of circumference's harmony neither.The circumference mode Nutritive-Qi and Defensive-Qi operates is just like five-zang-organs-qi's.3.The hypothesis "Nutritive-Qi and Defensive-Qi are just like the wheel,five-internal sixorgans are just like the axles." is scientific.Physiological,the rise or fall of Nutritive-Qi and Defensive-Qi is accompanied by the rise or fall of five-zang-organs-qi,they complement each other,influence each other,can't be completely cut and split open. Pathologically,when the wheel can't walk and go up and down smoothly,the axles will present various diseases,likewise,the axle goes up and down not normally,the wheel will not walk smoothly too.On treating,when five-internal sixorgans are sick,can solve through the method to mediate Nutritive-Qi and Defensive-Qi,when Nutritive-Qi and Defensive-Qi are disfunctional,can solve through the method to recuperate five-internal sixorgans too.4.The hypothesis "Nutritive-Qi and Defensive-Qi are in charge of the opening and shutting of nine holes in the body" is scientific.Sweat glands are distributed over the body surface,they are the main channel that the human body communicates with the atmosphere. Nine holes are also distributed over the body surface,which resist the enemy,just like the door of the discrepancy.Pore of a sweat gland is the biggest hole in the human body,its opening and shutting are managed by Nutritive-Qi and Defensive-Qi,moreover,the opening and shutting of the nine holes are also managed by Nutritive-Qi and Defensive-Qi. Once Nutritive-Qi and Defensive-Qi are disfunctional,it can lead to the fact nine holes can not open and shut normally,and appear various symptoms like blind,deafness,stuffing nose,etc.Section 2 Clinical practiceObjective and methods:This text classifies the medic principles and methods for the disfunction of Nutritive-Qi and Defensive-Qi,try to find the source of treating five-zang organs and the nine holes diseases in terms of Yingwei theory.This text categorize the successive cases of the doctors in dynasties,my tutor's and mine in order to prove the hypothesis that described above are scientific.At the same time,this text adds notes in the back of each case to explain better the methods and skills of application of the theory.Results and enlightenments:1.From the perspective of differential diagnosisin accordance with the sixmeridians, there are six kind of exterior syndromes,but,from the perspective of Yingwei theory,there is only one kind of exterior syndrome,that just is disfunctional of Nutritive-Qi and Defensive-Qi.We can see that mediate Nutritive-Qi and Defensive-Qi should regard making changes according to specific conditions as,unblock and exhale Nutritive-Qi and Defensive-Qi should firstly be by solving forming of diaphoresis,tonify Nutritive-Qi and Defensive-Qi should focus on the foundation of Spleen Qi.2.Secondly,this text make a brief introduction of Professor Zhang's experience in application of Yingwei theory in "Treatise on Febrile Diseases",especially recommended the experience of the theory in such aspects as epilepsy,arthromyodynia,dermatosis.3.This text point out that the clinical research of Chinese Medicine can absorb those suitable Chinese Medicine research approaches in Western Medicine,but can't "Make it rigidly uniform".Because some Western Medicine research approaches have a great deal of shortcomings,should allow Chinese Medicine to keep some traditional research approaches. In view of one's own congenital shortcoming of statistics,this text do not make statistical analysis in clinical research,but choose categorize the successive cases of the doctors in dynasties,my tutor's and mine in order to prove the hypothesis that described above are scientific.A great deal of miscellaneous diseases and stubborn diseases are all caused by disfunction of Nutritive-Qi and Defensive-Qi.We can't only focus on mediating five-internal sixorgans' function in therapy,Yingwei theory should be an important potential thinking in practice.In a Word,this text has proved the two hypothesises described above,which are "Nutritive-Qi and Defensive-Qi are just like the wheel,five-internal sixorgans are just like the axles" and "Nutritive-Qi and Defensive-Qi are in charge of the opening and shutting of nine holes in the body",are scientifiC.This text holds the point that there is intact,systematic Yingwei theory in "Treatise on Febrile Diseases".Yingwei theory is an important component of "Treatise on Febrile Diseases".A great deal of miscellaneous diseases and stubborn diseases are all caused by disfunction of Nutritive-Qi and Defensive-Qi.We can't only focus on mediating five-internal sixorgans' function in therapy, Yingwei theory should be an important potential thinking in practice.What study is deepened constantly with Yingwei theory,it will also give out more magnificent glories.