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China's Private Hospitals Framework Research On Sustainable Development Policies

Posted on:2009-10-06Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:X Y ZuoFull Text:PDF
GTID:1114360272472349Subject:Social Medicine and Health Management
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The health care industry is the important department which concerns the national economy and the people's livelihood. Since the eighties of the 20th century, the private medical organization has already shown in our country's health care trade, Through the development of more than 20 years, Its quantity and scale are being all expanded constantly, It is not only the inevitable product which deepens on the health care industry reform, but also plays a positive push in the development of the whole health care industry. Explore pluralism, diversified forms of doing and curing the mode actively, which become important supplement strength of health care industry of our country.In the past few decades, practice of the countries all over the world had already proved, it is difficult to finish the basic enormous tasks of the medical care of the whole people by the national public finance. On the contrary, with the development at full speed of medical science, health demands of people are improved day by day horizontally, the national public health investment policy should accommodate, which need to make the investment and manage the hospital of the whole society from undertaking the whole things, shrink the public financial support, and to centralized financial resources in order to promote the accident emergency processing integral level of the public health effectively, in order to relieve the financial burden of the health undertaking of government that can't bear the heavy load day by day progressively.China private hospital undergo 20 years of development, becoming our country's important component of health care industry already, face national bottleneck problem that completion bring of laws and regulations in sustainable development policies. As our country joins WTO in an all-round way, the private hospital of China still not strong enough faces the severe international competition situation, if you want to catch up forthwith, the policy support of the government is indispensable, Meanwhile, factors such as system reform of the health care, state-run assets system reform and social security system reform are having direct influence on development of the private hospital. So, there are important realistic meanings to study the private hospital policy. This text by analyzes the development of China's private hospitals course and current situation, summing up the limitation of the private hospital system, the limitation of the development and the system changes are the two main characteristics, relying on these two characteristics carries on the system research with particular emphasis to the current private hospital policy, have offered the suggestion of improving to its defect on this basis.The structure of the full text is set up above BCP normal form, BCP normal form is to the classical industrial organization analytical method, which is the application and expansion of SCP normal form, Among them B represents the industrial policy background (Background), C represents the industry policy behavior (Conduct), P represents the industrial policy result (Performance). The realization intensity of double index - economic goal and social goal that the industrial policy performance can be presumed to the private hospital characteristic through this text is weighed.Purpose: Government's hygiene financial heavy load and certainty of the investment reform of the hospital are that a subject research sets up the foundation of the question. Although the private hospital is playing a more and more important role in our country's medical treatment and health care system, but according to survey materials of different province and city of our country, the development in our country of private hospital still has difficulty.This research choosing the representative private hospital in Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, regard the sample investigation as the research object, through confirming the index that can reflect the relevant policy of private hospital of our country, consult the domestic and foreign documents and materials, survey and live study, analyze the current situation that the present private hospital develops, manages and runs, start with the complete network, completion and fairness of the policy frame, it is discussed how our country puts up a whole set of sustainable development policies frames of private hospital, and then propose the imagination of constructing new health care system. Method: This research adopts the analytic approach of the literature and economics research approach of the real example, through utilizing analytical work to health care service demand, hygiene resource distribution and hygiene of our country in the present stage, put forward private hospital in whom our country store in and develop the necessity; Through studying on the spot to the private hospitals of more developed area of Shanghai, Guangzhou, three pieces of economy of Shenzhen, Application of rational policy analysis mode, stakeholder analyzing and use the rent—seeking methods to analyze and observe and appraise the current private hospital management policy. Put forward the supplementary suggestion improving and constructing the sustainable development policies of private hospital.Result: In the key chapter, chapters three, four are the analysis on China's private hospital policy, in the study on China's private hospital policy background, this text has analyzed the special economic attribute of the private hospital of China, the influence of relevant industry's departments such as course and current situation of development of China's private hospital, etc. finding China has lag time of private hospital policies and measures effects, influence in relevant policies and measures such as the medical system reform, etc. Because the lack of very important institutional framework in our country current" categorized management of medical organization " The non-profit-making private interests treats' settlement and management policy of the organization, bring about the profit-generating private hospital to cause the medical organization of our country besides state-run medical organization, that is the greatest differences between our country's medical system and developed country's regional medical system. The society that our country requires the health care industry to keep for a long time is public beneficial, but it is unable to compensate the public hospital, Under this situation, the phenomenon of special" raise medicine with medicine " appears The phenomenon of special " medicine by right of physic " appears. But can't solve one of the organization system reasons of " the difficulty and high cost of getting medical treatment " at all. Conclusion and suggestion: In sum, China private hospital predicament of development mainly exist in the following reasons :Though it is clear that the country pays attention to encouraging developing the policy that social fund is done and cured through many channels, but the formulation of the relevant policy related laws and regulations lags behind, There is " seeks and rents the activity " in the course of carrying out the state policies in the administrative department. It generally have a recessive game behavior in the course that China's private hospital policy is carried out, these behaviors have caused twisting and structure of market of market behavior in reality to be confused; To the policy question appearing, this text puts forward the suggestion of constructing a whole set of sustainable development policies of private hospital, on this basis, propose the imagination of constructing new health care system framework of our country.Click, insufficient and next the suggestion of research in innovation: Innovation is clicked: Propose the sustainable development policies frame of private hospital of China at home for the first time; Use developed successful experience of countries and regions for reference, put forward " optimize tax policy most" and construct new the intersection of country and the intersection of health care and imagination of system; Bilateral game model that has especially designed the private hospital of preventing from and is inclined to in violation of rules and regulations, have further tamped the realistic basis of these measures of theoretical foundation and implementation of the private hospital policies and measures.Insufficiently and next step propose: the research mainly approach set up mode and theory deduce with characters proving, lack the optimization tax policy, quantized positive research of constructing sustainable development policies frame and new country's health care system of framework of private hospital the most to putting forward. This mainly because the latter has no feasibility at present, because "recessive game" is general to exist, it is distorted that the data of the private hospital exist seriously, do not possess the condition studied in quantization at present. But quantization is studied for verifying the policy...
Keywords/Search Tags:The private hospital, policy frame, sustainable development, national health care system
PDF Full Text Request
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