Purpose: Dredging collaterals method is one of common therapy in Traditional Chinese Medicine. It plays an important role in therapy difficult and complicated and chronic diseases. In order to put the dredging collaterals method into wide use, improve the therapy effect of dimcult and complicated and chronic diseases, this article was under the theory of Traditional Chinese Medicine and collateral disease theory, made a deep research on dredging collaterals method and clinic application in detail focused on theoretical foundation, classification and the type drugs and prescription, analyzed clinic application and offered the theory and clinic basis for the application of dredging collaterals method.Theoretical Discussion:1. Internal classic laid a theoretical foundation for dredging collaterals method. It was developed further by Zhangzhongjing, Yetianshi and Wangqingren on the basis of inheritance. 2. Dredging collaterals method was brought under the theory of collateral disease which foundation included special physiological, pathologic changes and characteristic of syndrome of collateral. The blockade of Qi, blood and body fluid is common pathogenesis of collateral diseases. S o dredging collaterals was general principal of therapy of collateral. 3. Dredging collaterals method was mainly divided into two basic categories: eliminate pathogens and dredging the collaterals, treng thening body resistance and dredging the collaterals, include activating blood, regulating Qi, promoting blood-flow and dissipating phlegm, clearing heat, dispelling wind, dispelling cold, invigorating Qi, nourishing blood, nourishing Yin and warming Yang. 4. The law of dredging collaterals method was different: blood stasis in collaterals should be dredged; drugs must not block, should be acrid and dispersing; the severe blockade should use insect drugs.Clinical application: 1. dredging collaterals method include four aspects: long disease。long pain and new'disease all infect collaterals, the five organs obstruction, the different emphasis in pathogenic factors and major or minor in dredging. 2. Analysis the dredging collaterals method in clinical, enumerate the. drugs and prescription of hemiplegics stroke, headache, chest stuffiness and pains, rheumatism and lung cancer and analysis and experience.
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