Book "four Classics"

This paper is made of IX Chapters. Mainly in the following three aspects:I. The excavation of the Yellow Emperor's Four Canons and its value and significanceIn 1973, a number of texts were unearthed in Chang sha Ma wang dui Han Tomb. The unearthed texts laozi were written in two types. One kind was Half Silk Book, and is called as the A. The other is silk book. The laozi A and the old idle before B have the most academic value. The former one is of great significance on studying the spread of laozi version, and original thinking of laozi. It is the latter as the Western Han Dynasty popular Perpetual. The old idle before B in this paper is called as the silk Yellow Emperor's Four Canons by the author. The unearth of Yellow Emperor's Four Canons is very important for the study of it. More importantly, these discoveries of literature show the academic landscape of that time. This outlook is very different from what we estimated in the past. Today's academic history is a necessary change. Today's academic history needs a necessary change. Before the Silk Book unearthed, the learning of this kind is very weak. Thus, with the confirmation of the school, the world triggered the Huang lao study.Taoism's major works mostly were written in the Warring States period, the pre-Qin Taoism school, with the exception of "laozi" and "Zhuangzi", represented by Lao Zi and Zhuang Zi School. There is also revered Yellow Emperor s Four Canons " to represent this school, in the past Taoist referred thought Laozhuang, it is because the Qin and Han dynasties. Until the silk Yellow Emperor's Four Canons discoveries enabled us to have a clear understanding 2,000 years ago Taoist. That enabled us to understand that in addition to Laozhuang Taoism, there is a very innovative yellow school. This study of Taoism culture opens up a new area for usThe excavation of The Silk Book Yellow Emperor's Four Canons provided a wealth of information for the study of China's ancient history and philosophy, it also provided a wealth of data Learn the language, GLOSS, music, etc. and has an important academic value. It allows us to have a deep understanding on the dominant trend earliest examples of Huang-Lao history, contents, clues of the development tand the ideas in the Warring States Huang lao later periods of a school's status .The excavation brings the traditional culture of innovation research and it is also a new academic growth.As the Analysis of the content "Huang thinking" is obvious, thus, many cultural and historical events in the history the need re-understanding. In the study of literature can also clarify a few centuries authenticity of the attack. According to the examination since the Ming and Qing Dynasties were rampant, and many scholars n the Anthology did a lot of work, and achieved considerable success. However, there was also a lack of understanding. Evidently, the excavation of Yellow Emperor's Four Canons is good to the collection of ancient books and Anthology work. Therefore, it opens up new ways especially for Chu language dialect, music, customs and traditions provide a lot of new material for language study, GLOSS, Phonology Emendation.II. The argument on literature review(I) Book of accomplishment : five sourses. Namely, As early as the Warring States - that is the occasion that China and the end of the Warring States, the late Warring States (including Qin occasion), the Warring States Period and the Western Han Dynasty, the majority of the people agree Warring States, incuding Tang lan,Long hui,Yug uang-ming,Zheng jiewen,Zhang zengtian, etc.. Moreover, according to the presumption of Wei Qi peng and Dong yang zhe who work on the texts (or author), In fact, there is the fifth different views written on silk, that is the late Warring States Period. Such scholar as Zhongo zhao peng and Ge rongjin ,Huang zhao ,and Xiong tieguang. From the way of thinking, according to Sima on the Taoist commented that "four book combines both ancient Yi-ru, Mexico, and the Yin and Yang, name, reflects the flow to 10,000 Road thinking. This is impossible in the early Warring States and the medium-term, but only appeared in Perpetual dominated the early Han dynasty. "This paper seems to be represented Mr. Lan Tang said.(II) Title : now we have Yellow Emperor's Four Canons Silk Huang Lao Book Huang Di Book and Jing Fa. Like Tang lan ,Yu guang ming ,Chen guying ,Jin chun feng ,and Gu bin hold the opinion . Yellow Emperor's Four Canons Scholars including Wei qipeng and Li xueqin hold the opinion of Silk Huang Lao Book or Huang Di Book. In fact, the found significance of written on silk was getting another one directory. Its value lies in its own, that is, in part, showing that people have to find the truth of the Taoist school of thought Huang lao outlook. This paper argues that "texts" the c Yellow Emperor's Four Canons ompared with Silk Huang Lao Book is more robust and the objective. It is called "texts" Yellow Emperor's Four Canons with "Han Chi" is different form the known Yellow Emperor's Four Canons.(III) Origin: In the issue of the place of origin , there were Country Zheng'saying , Country Chu's saying , Country Qin's saying, and Country Yue 's saying and other countries' saying. Except that Liu Wei hua and Miao Run Tian believed that "Huang Silk Book" was made by Mr. Huan Yuan from the Jixia, supporting Chu saying , more maintained that it was made by Qin .Before Mr Chen Gu ying there is Huang Zhao and Wang Bao xuan hold on this opinion .Mr Hu made a textual research on the fact that Yellow Emperor's Four Canons is made in Ji Xia.Mr. Bai Xi also thought this book was possibly written by the early Huang scholar. Wang Bo doesn't agree the country Qin's saying and demonstrated a systematical negation .He maintained that Yellow Emperor's Four Canons was originated from Yue. Mr. Wei Qi peng thought the silk book Yellow Empero 's Four Canons was reorganized assembly by scholars of Ji Xia.Dong Yingzhe sopposed the silk book was the work of Tian Pian ,the scholar of Ji Xia .The discussion about the region of this silk book is fallen on Qin of north and Chu and Yue's saying of south..(IV)Research on its thought: Chen Gu ying hold the idea that the research on silk book should call more attention to the relation with Lao Zi ,Fan Du, Guan Zi, Zhuang Zi and Yi Zhuan. Ting Yuan Ming put in order the thoughts of Yellow Emperor's Four Canons form the aspects of universe theory, political philosophy, and Diagnostic method based on the interlink between Yellow Emperor's Four Canons and Lao Zi .The reseach on Ji Xi Xue written by Bai Xi has referred the part of Yellow Emperor's Four Canons and compared with Lao Zi form the philosophical perspective. Both emphasize on further academic inheriting and development, and diligently promulgate the content which develops the good ,discard the bad and revises the inappropriate. As for the relation between the silk book and other Taoism work in thought there are Yellow Emperor Four Canons And Guan Zi Si Pian by Wang Bo and Differences among < Yellow Emperor Four Passes through > < Lao Zi > < Zhuang Zi >by Mr. Fang Ming. About the discussion on the of thought itself, before 1986,Mr. Liu Xiang has made the comprehensive narration. After 1986 Mr. Jin Chunfeng has demonstrated from the four aspects of Daoism :the thought of Tian and Li, the thought of diagnostic method, the thought of punishment and virtue and the thought of Xing Ming Fa Shu .Mr.Yu Guang Ming presented the discussion from five perspectives : the thought of diagnostic method, the thought of social politics, the thought of ethics morals as well as the military thought .Through the painstakingly exploration of many scholars in recent 30 years ,people's understanding of silk book is increasingly deepened and especially many scholars have gained great achievement. But the original research lacked the deliberation of words and the exploration of inner relations. We believe that with the further exploration and full rearrangement, new breakthroughs and different conclusions will come to appear.III. The focus of the research compared with other papers:( i ) The Ideological Origins between "Yellow Study" schools' ,Taoism and Laozi: Based on the research to the representative work of the Taoist "Yellow Study", the Yellow Emperor's Four Canons written on the silk, the philosophies of Laozi are contained in the articles of the Yellow Emperor's Four Canons. It can be seen that it is formed on the basis of Laozi. Although the Silk Book inherites some philosophies of Laozi, it inclines to some social property. Taolism has double meaning of origination and domination, which is totally different from other born things in shape and quality. It thinks Taoism is the origin of universe, maintaining the Taoist traditional ideas on interpreting the world's unity issues. Some characteristics, such as anonymous, invisible, subtle and unpredictable, not only constitute Taoist ontology of Laozi, but also re-integrate the Taoist ontology from the opposite angle, providing the preconditions for people to grasp the Taoist ontology to create the maximized social function.( ii ) The Ideological Origins between "Yellow Study" schools', Yin-Yang thinking and Guangzi: There is not the thought of "Five Elements" but the thought of "Yin-Yang". This shows that there were no signs of convergence between "Yin-Yang" and "Five Elements" in the era of the Yellow Emperor's Four Canons. Silk Book not only explains natural phenomena with the concept of yin and yang but also introduce the concept to social fields. Using the thought of the yin and yang, it explained the origin of Taoism and the changes of the objective world. Meanwhile, the theory of the yin and yang is thought as the line of dividing human hierarchy and social order, which are also the important parts of Guanzi. The theory of yin and yang in Guangzi is a summary to Silk Book's and have a far-reaching impact on Zou Yan's thoughts.(iii) The Ideological Origins between "Yellow Emperor" schools' medical science and Yellow Emperor's Canon of Internal Medicine: Yellow Emperor's Canon Of Internal Medicine, the representative of "Yellow Emperor" schools' medical science, is the earliest classics in Chinese existing medical literature, which expounds the academic thinking and theoretical principles of Traditional Chinese Medicine in a comprehensive and systematic way. However, the discovery and studies to the Yellow Emperor's Four Canons shows that the Taoist thinking has a tremendous impact on Yellow Emperor's Canon of Internal Medicine's philosophy formation. Especially some Taoist thoughts have enormous influence on the formation of unique medical subjects, the principles of physiology, diagnosis and treatment methodology in ancient Chinese medicine.(iv) The origins between religious and Taishan cultural: Based on Ye Shuxian's work philosophy of Chinese myths, he thinks that the legends of Huangdi oriented from the deification of "Tian Dao". That is also to say, Huangdi is Tian Dao. Along with the anthropomorphizing of Huangdi, he also became the representative of humanity. In the Silk Book there are also showed Huangdi's solemn image who is the center and controller of the world. This paper will points that that is an important shift to the primitive religion and give rise to a kind of important culture phenomenon of ancient Chinese history-"Fengshan Culture". Taishan worship of the emperor has become the political and religious ceremony. It has been a vital spiritual support and a religious symbol.( v ) The elaboration to Literary style and calligraphy characteristic: Regardless of the ideological content or the literary style, the silk book the Yellow Emperor's Four Canons can abundantly pick length of the Confucian, the Mo, the Bing , the Fa, the Ming, the Yin-Yang and other schools. On the one hand this has enriched its own ideological content; on the other hand, the literary style also escapes from traditional restraining, presenting the flexibility, the polytrophic, especially in the word, the clause, the grammar and many other aspects where displays the literary style of the Warring States time. Moreover in the calligraphy style aspect, the silk book quite approaches to the early style of "lishu"—"bafen"( one of the seal script in the the Warring States later period), which shows the evolution trace from seal to "lishu". This has the very high literature and the research value to the Chinese writing development.The significance of the elaboration to the above-mentioned aspects lies in:(1) Propose a new academic growth spot for the Taoism culture research. This lets us clearly know that Taoism besides Lao-Zhuang, also has some extremely novel Yellow Emperor school of thought, which opened a brand-new domain for us to study the Taoism culture. (2) Further elaborate the status of this Taoist Yellow Emperor school of thought which should have in the history.This article referring to the research to the silk book the Yellow Emperor's Four Canons, is an endeavor and attempt which does in senior's foundation. Because in hand material and knowledge level are limited, this paper is not mature and has the very great distance with the goal which anticipated. Some places need to revise or supply, and some need to further prove. I will work harder continually and perfect them in the future.