Literature Of The Ancient Indian Ayurvedic Medicine By The Identified Disease To Diagnose The Troubles "

Differentiation of Disease by Pulse Diagnosis is an ancient Indian Ayurvedic medical book recently discovered by professor Bar·Jigmud. The medical classic has been laid idle in vast Tanjur for thousands of years, and not attracted extensive attention of Mongolian and Tibetan medical community. The pulse diagnosis methods recorded in the book are wonderful, involving historical origin, development, evolution and other major theoretical issues of pulse diagnosis science of Mongolian medicine, so it is an extremely precious ancient literature.This paper conducts complete and systematic textual research on the writer, completion time, edition, and characteristics of the content of Differentiation of Disease by Pulse Diagnosis, and its influence on pulse diagnosis science of Mongolian medicine. On this basis, this paper carries out comparative research on Differentiation of Disease by Pulse Diagnosis, pulse diagnosis science of traditional Chinese medicine, and pulse diagnosis science of Mongolian and Tibetan medicine, the following conclusions are reached:I. Differentiation of Disease by Pulse Diagnosis is proved to be a pulse diagnosis science monograph of ancient Indian Ayurvedic medicine written in the 3rd century BC, and thought to be the earliest medical book giving an account of the content of ancient Indian pulse diagnosis science among the available literature.Ⅱ. The completion of Differentiation of Disease by Pulse Diagnosis marks the formation of unique pulse diagnosis system of ancient Indian Ayurvedic medicine. Therefore, the biased opinion that there is no pulse diagnosis methods in ancient Indian Ayurvedic medicine existed in Mongolian medical community for a long time should be changed.Ⅲ. This paper develops the idea that pulse diagnosis of Mongolian medicine originates from pulse diagnosis methods of ancient Indian medicine for the first time, and accordingly thinks the origin of pulse diagnosis science of Mongolian medicine may date back to 2,300 years ago. This will make the pulse diagnosis science history of Mongolian medicine move up more than 1,000 years, and reform past understanding to pulse diagnosis history of traditional Mongolian medicine of over 1,200 years based on Four-Part Medicine Classics.Ⅳ. This paper puts forward the new idea that the organic combination of three-element theory and pulse diagnosis methods in Mongolian medicine is not finished in Four-Part Medicine Classics, but in ancient Indian Ayurvedic medicine for the first integration.Ⅴ. The pulse diagnosis science system of Mongolian medicine introduces five-element theory of traditional Chinese medicine, and application of five-essence theory, which makes the guidance of basic theory of Mongolian medicine dominated by five-essence theory to pulse diagnosis methods have certain limitation. Differentiation of Disease by Pulse Diagnosis integrates five-essence theory into pulse diagnosis methods, and combines it with three-element theory organically. Absorbing and drawing upon these theoretical fruits of Differentiation of Disease by Pulse Diagnosis are of profound significance to supplement and enrich theoretical connotation of pulse diagnosis science of Mongolian medicine and establish integrated theoretical system of pulse diagnosis including both five-element theory and five-essence theory. VI. This paper summarizes and advances three schools of thought of pulse diagnosis with different features emerged during historical development of pulse diagnosis science of Mongolian medicine. First, ancient Indian Ayurvedic pulse diagnosis system marked by Differentiation of Disease of Mongolian medicine. First, ancient Indian Ayurvedic pulse diagnosis system marked by Differentiation of Disease by Pulse Diagnosis, which became the origin of pulse diagnosis science of Mongolian medicine; second, the school of pulse diagnosis science represented by Somaratsa, which formed early pulse diagnosis methods of Mongolian and Tibetan medicine; third, the school of pulse diagnosis science marked by Four-Part Medicine Classics, which laid the foundation for pulse diagnosis method system of Mongolian and Tibetan medicine. Through the development and evolution of above three stages, and experiencing supplement, enrichment and development of Mongolian medical scientists of past ages, unique pulse diagnosis science system of Mongolian medicine is gradually formed.