| According to the principle of grassland agroecology and animal nutrition adjusting, we determined the aboveground biomass and solar energy conversion rate of oat grassland and oat +vetch grassland The chemical components of different herbage(oat hay oat+vetch hay oat baled silage . oat+vetch baled silage)were analysized,the quality of oat baled silage and baled oat+vetch silage was evaluated.Based on five experiments of digestion and metabolism,maximum DMI(dry matter intake),feeding,comparative slaughting, several nutritive value and energy value parameters of four types of herbage and oat+vetch hay with I SOg and 300g mixed concentrate were determined.The results show that aboveground net primary productivity of oat and oat+vetch during the growing period were 18874.69 KJ/m2 and 21204.79 [jIm2 , the energy conversion rate can reach 1.095% and 1.229% respectively.Two type of baled silage have almost the some chemical components with their fresh herbage, the baled silage quality are satisfactory.Compared with oat hay and oat+vetch hay,crude protein of oat baled silage and oat+vetch baled silage increased by 34.6%and 39.2% while CF decreased by 6.0% and 12.3% respectively. Oat+vetch baled silage has significantly(P |