In the new era,under the background of healthy China strategy,the outdoor sports of colleges and universities is booming.Due to the increasing number of outdoor sports students,the frequency of accidents is increasing,and the safety education and management of outdoor sports are particularly difficult.The survey shows that the knowledge,consciousness and ability are weak,so we must pay great attention to the safety of outdoor sports first aid.To some extent,the popularity of first aid reflects the overall safety and rescue strength of a country or region,and is also a measure of the overall quality of the people."Learn first aid,can first aid,dare first aid,can first aid,willing first aid" should rise to everyone’s conscious consciousness.As the last link for students to enter the society,colleges and universities should carry out outdoor first aid education and make up for the "last kilometer" core quality of citizens for students to enter the society,which has important practical significance to the country,society,schools,families and students themselves.It can be described as great events and good things that benefit the country and the people.Therefore,it is of great significance to give full play to the advantages of educational resources in colleges and universities,to popularize the first aid education of outdoor sports,and to improve the safety literacy of college students,to jointly build the campus safety net,and to improve the construction of the first aid system.As early as 2003,Shenzhen launched the community first aid training project,and its AED coverage rate ranks first in China.The city has gathered 7 domestic first-class universities,more than 100,000 college students,and high-level scientific research innovative talents.At the same time,Shenzhen is also famous for its rich outdoor sports resources and conditions.Universities have set up various types of outdoor education courses or established outdoor sports associations by advantage of the conditions inside and outside the campus,such as outdoor education course of Peking University,rock climbing course of South University of Science and Technology,and Marathon Association of Tsinghua University.Therefore,taking the universities in Shenzhen as an example,it is representative to study the development status and influencing factors of outdoor sports first aid among college students,which can provide a reference case for the national universities to explore the campus first aid education work.This paper studies the current situation of outdoor sports in universities in Shenzhen,Taking the development status,existing problems and influencing factors of outdoor sports in Shenzhen universities as the research content,Using literature data method,questionnaire survey method,mathematical statistics method,and expert interview method,The basic situation of the development of outdoor sports first aid in the universities in Shenzhen was investigated from four aspects of outdoor sports first aid literacy,outdoor first aid facilities,course offering and teachers,Analyze the existing problems,Clarify the factors affecting the development of outdoor sports in universities,Countermeasures and suggestions are proposed,Promote the healthy development of outdoor sports first aid in colleges and universities in Shenzhen.The main research show: first,although the first aid education in universities is still in Shenzhen,the development momentum is strong;second,the factors affecting the development of the first aid outdoor sports in Shenzhen are: college factors,student factors,social factors and family factors.3.In the development of outdoor sports first aid,There are some problems,such as college students’ insufficient understanding of first aid knowledge and skills,low coverage of college course training and insufficient allocation of teaching teachers;4.Outdoor sports first aid education has a good effect in the formation of college students,Can let the college students master the first-aid knowledge and skills,Improve the ability of risk rescue,teamwork and organization and coordination,Get a psychological breakthrough,Effectively improve the safety and health literacy of college students;5.Some colleges and universities in Shenzhen have incorporated outdoor sports first aid into the practical application of college student training system,Initially created the "national rescue" freshmen first aid training full coverage,The curriculum model that combines outdoor education and outdoor first aid,It has good promotion and reference value.The research puts forward that colleges and universities should attach great importance to the development of outdoor sports first aid education,make every effort to promote outdoor sports first aid courses,continue to strengthen outdoor sports first aid teachers,promote the popularization of outdoor sports first aid in colleges and universities,and constantly establish the demonstration effect of first aid radiation in colleges and universities. |