With the development of "Chinese fever" and "Chinese medicine fever",Traditional Chinese Medicine has developed rapidly,and there are more and more textbooks of Traditional Chinese Medicine.The Chinese for Traditional Chinese Medicine Integrated Course is widely used for its the rigor on selected material,but there is not much research on the vocabulary about Chinese medicine in the textbook and the Traditional Chinese Medicine culture it contains.For foreign students who aspire to study Traditional Chinese Medicine and other related majors,understanding and mastering the theories and important vocabulary related to Traditional Chinese Medicine will help them to lay a solid foundation for their major and contribute to the subsequent development of Traditional Chinese Medicine Chinese.Throughout the textbook " Chinese for Traditional Chinese Medicine Integrated Course ",many Chinese medicine words are scattered in each chapter of each small section.This paper uses statistical analysis to sort out and summarize all the Chinese medicine words in the book,and briefly introduces their efficacy, taste and indications.Based on a large number of literatures of traditional Chinese medicine,lexicology and literature,this paper analyzes the characteristics of Chinese medicine word formation from the perspective of internal word formation by combining description and analysis and interdisciplinary research.It is found that partial formal word formation is the main word formation mode of Chinese medicine words,and the combination of nominal morpheme and nominal morpheme is the most common.According to the investigation of the factors affecting the naming of Chinese medicine words,it is also found that the naming mechanism can be divided into eight types,such as the shape,color,efficacy,medicinal site,habits and characteristics,origin,allusion and taboo,transliteration or pronunciation error.This paper also discriminates traditional Chinese medicine words based on the three dimensions of homonym,homonym and refined and vulgar name.And this paper tries to discuss and summarize the cultural connotation of Chinese medicine vocabulary and social consciousness,culture,life,literature and thinking mode.Based on the research of vocabulary ontology and the exploration of cultural connotation,some suggestions are put forward from the aspects of teaching materials,teaching methods and teaching design.This paper is an interdisciplinary study combining Chinese medicine and linguistics with reference to Chinese medicine textbooks,which has more important theoretical significance and practical value for promoting both theoretical research and application practice of Chinese language teaching in Chinese medicine. |