Landscape Design Of Bird Habitat In Urban Wetland Park From The Perspective Of Microhabitat

With the continuous development of cities,the urban green space area is gradually reduced,the natural habitat environment of birds is destroyed,and the species and number of birds are reduced accordingly.Urban wetland park is an important place for bird habitat protection,and the construction of bird habitat protection in urban wetland park is particularly important.In today's society,the focus of habitat protection is mostly on natural habitats dominated by nature reserves,while in urban areas,there are a large number of semi-natural habitats and artificial habitats that lack corresponding protection research.The design of urban wetland park focuses on the function of rest and tour,and the research on ecological protection and restoration mostly focuses on the macro scale.How to combine landscape design with bird habitat protection and ecological restoration from the perspective of micro-habitat is an important direction of current practice and design.In this paper,Sesetanan Lake Wetland Park is taken as an example to create bird habitat in urban wetland park from the perspective of micro-habitat.First of all,we need to determine the target bird species,and summarize the different needs of different birds for the habitat environment through studying a large number of bird data.The relationship between birds and habitat types,birds and plants,birds and water,birds and human disturbance were analyzed respectively,and the correlation between environmental impact factors was summarized.The principles and contents of landscape design of bird habitat in urban wetland park were proposed,and the landscape design of bird habitat was carried out from the perspective of micro-habitat.The construction of bird habitat in urban wetland park,on the one hand,meets people's needs for recreation and popular science experience in urban wetland park,on the other hand,it also plays the role of protecting birds in urban wetland ecosystem,which reflects the uniqueness and ecology of ecological landscape.It is hoped that this study will provide some scientific guidance for the future urban wetland parks integrating the construction of bird habitat micro-habitat,popular science experience and landscape tour.