The Study On The Sports Injuries And The Physical Training Means In The Rehabilitation Period Of Elite Youth Female Volleyball In China

Healthy young volleyball players is the important guarantee of sustainable development of the Chinese women volleyball team.Since "the youth group" is instituted by General Administration of Sport of China on the 2013 national games,the juvenile volleyball players constantly emerging in our country.But our common volleyball practice in "youth adult training ",prone to injuries caused by youth women volleyball athletes,makes some juvenile volleyball players to prematurely over their volleyball career in juvenile era.The recent years,the body function training as a physical rehabilitation field is an important means of recovery has been gradually introduced into China’s sports development,physical training method is more scientific and reasonable to help victims of sports injury in young athletes as soon as possible to return to a healthy level,also a decisive role for prediction and prevention the sports injury.This paper made 144 teenage volleyball players who participate in the 2017 national youth women volleyball training as the respondent,using the method of documentary,expert interview,questionnaire investigation and mathematical statistics to investigation and analysis the status of athletes’ sports injury and body function training means.The results:(1)The juvenile volleyball players’ injury situation is relatively serious,the sports injury site wide distribution,3.11 per injury and mainly concentrated in the shoulder,waist,back,knee and ankle,finger;(2)Sports injury is given priority to with acute,low degree of damage,inadequate preparation,body function condition,thought factor,unreasonable techniques,and excessive exercise load and so on is the important factors that affect the sport injuries of the excellent youth;(3)Medical staff mainly through massage,acupuncture,sports rehabilitation,medical and other methods to treat the injury of the movement of athletes.In the same time,the young women volleyball players have the lower level of understanding of sports injury and the reason of theirselves sports injury are not clear,the judge also does not have the correct understanding of sports injury,therefore,injury prevention education still need to be strengthened.(4)In terms of physical function training,the most coach used functional screening to assess the risk of sports injury,and from upper extremity action mode,lower limb movements,trunk pillar action mode,maximum speed and acceleration,the rapid expansion of composite strength and rotation direction explosive six aspects such as physical training to recovery and improve the athletes of sports injury on the functional.