| The successful hosting of the 2008 Olympic Games promoted the development of exercise rehabilitation in China,several opinions issued by the State Council in 2014 on accelerating the promotion of physical consumption by the developing sports industry,and the program compendium of the State Council in 2016 on the healthy China 2030 program have made a clear deployment for the construction of China for universal fitness and health,in the context of this era,a new priority for exercise rehabilitation in China Development ushered in spring,and exercise rehabilitation was getting more and more attention from experts and academics.In order to multi dimensionally comb the development situation of our field of exercise rehabilitation(traditional exercise rehabilitation and modern exercise rehabilitation clinical research).In this paper,based on the CNKI database,the literature related to traditional exercise rehabilitation and modern clinical research on exercise rehabilitation between 2006 and 2020 was analyzed using bibliometry combined with CiteSpace and VOSviewer software,respectively,to introduce descriptive statistics and visualization analysis to the authors,institutions,keywords,and other researchers in their respective fields.The contents of the inter collaboration,key scholars,research structure,inter institutional cooperation,key institutions,overall structure of the knowledge discipline,trends in the development of the discipline,the content of research hot spots in the discipline,and possible future research fronts are presented by means of a map,and according to this,we compare,analyze,and explore the problems and corresponding countermeasures that exist in the development of traditional and modern exercise rehabilitation in China,so as to establish a exercise rehabilitation system with Chinese characteristics build strategies.The present study yielded the following results:(1)In the last 15 years,the overall trend of Chinese modern exercise rehabilitation clinical research publication is on the rise,with a high annual volume,while the traditional exercise rehabilitation research publication trend is relatively smooth,it has not seen an obvious increase,and the annual volume is low;(2)In traditional exercise rehabilitation as well as in modern clinical research field of exercise rehabilitation,the top volume journals were Chinese Journal of geriatric medicine,Chinese Journal of rehabilitation medicine,the volume of publications in the two major journals was more than 10%;(3)Studies from Dinghai Yu,Liang Gao,Bin Wang,Hongyu Si,Fei Yao,Yu Guo and Yulong Wei showed strong research power in the field of traditional exercise rehabilitation,institutions with Chinese medicine affiliations and college and hospital affiliations in the field of traditional Chinese medicine,Shanghai Institute of sports,Shanghai University of Chinese medicine,Beijing University of traditional Chinese medicine,and The Yulong Wei group is a group with high research ability,high research level,and relatively close synthetic texts in recent years;(4)In the modern clinical research field of exercise rehabilitation,scholars have achieved high research ability,such as Wenqing Wang,Wenhe Chen,Aixiang Chen,Lei Wang,Tong Wang,and Peijie Chen.The research institutions mainly include college and hospital of sports,Shanghai Institute of sports,and Beijing University of sports,which have high research ability.Fifteen groups with relatively close cooperation publications were formed.Peijie Chen,Dean of Shanghai Institute of sports,is A key scholar in this field,Shanghai Institute of sports is a key research institution in this field;(5)The cooperative relationship between scholars in the traditional exercise rehabilitation field is obviously lacking,and individual independent research is the main focus;the cooperation between modern exercise rehabilitation clinical research scholars,between groups,and between individuals and groups is relatively close,but within the group And the degree of external integration needs to be improved;the two research institutions in the field of exercise rehabilitation have not formed a close cooperative relationship,mainly independent research;(6)Both major exercise rehabilitation fields have high research heat for students,middle-aged and elderly people,women as well as chronic diseases,in the traditional exercise rehabilitation field,Ba duan jin,Tai Chi,wu qing xi,and fasciculations,etc.most of the research focuses on its routine evaluation of the body’s mental health,quality of life,sleep quality,balance ability,cardiac function,glycolipid metabolism,bone metabolism,etc Impact of valence metrics.Research has focused on the role in the prevention,control,and prognostic improvement of risk factors for common diseases,as well as the impact on an individual’s health quality of life.In the modern clinical research field of exercise rehabilitation,aerobic exercise is a research hot spot in exercise programs,and is the main form of exercise in diseases or areas such as diabetes,obesity,and cardiac rehabilitation,stroke,hemiplegia,obesity,diabetes,COPD,coronary artery disease,and heart failure are the research hot spots;the scope and depth of research in the field of traditional exercise rehabilitation Degree and the modern clinical research of exercise rehabilitation still have a large gap.(7)In recent 15 years,traditional exercise rehabilitation has gone through three development stages,from 2006 to 2010(rapid development period);2011 to 2017(smooth development period),and 2018 to 2020(gradual in-depth period);modern clinical research on exercise rehabilitation has gone through 2006 to 2012(rapid development period);3 development stages,2013-2017(stationary phase)as well as 2018-2020(rapid phase);(8)Early rehabilitation,home-based rehabilitation,perioperative rehabilitation,cardiac rehabilitation,rehabilitation robotics,somatic medicine integration,and exercise therapy for conditions such as hemodialysis,CKD,sarcopenia,as well as autism may be areas of future interest in exercise rehabilitation.In response to the above questions,recommendations are made:(1)Studies on traditional Chinese medicine prescription theories of movement should be strengthened to be able to precisely quantify the movement dosage,"" dialectical Shi square"",and form an independent system of theory and method with the characteristics of TCM;(2)Traditional exercise rehabilitation clinical research should increase the sample size,prolong the intervention time,set up long-term follow-up,strictly follow the principles of randomized controlled,double-blind trials,and so on,to elevate the level of standardized research of traditional exercise therapy;(3)Traditional exercise rehabilitation research should actively embrace modern science and technology,increase the investment in modern mechanistic research on the role of disease,attach importance to the theory and basic research of traditional exercise therapy,so as to drive scientific research to clinical progress,thereby elevating the level and hierarchy of research;(4)Individuals,groups,or institutions with strong research ability in the two major areas of exercise rehabilitation,should improve the cross institutional and cross regional collaborative contacts and fully exert their own radiation effect,fully mobilize the enthusiasm for two-way interaction between medical schools,hospitals,and affiliated hospitals in the field of exercise rehabilitation,improve the mechanism of cross-longitudinal communication,and explore some new concepts,new methods,and the effect of transformation and application of technology and other in different areas of rehabilitation;(6)Two major exercise rehabilitation should strengthen the interaction mechanism of horizontal communication between hospitals,medical schools,and sports schools in their respective fields,around the topics of " integration of body and medicine ","healthy China ",and " comprehensive fitness ",so as to promote the collaborative exchange,promote the translation of research results between the two sides,and achieve research outcome sharing;(7)Enhancing the cooperation and communication between the two main fields of traditional exercise rehabilitation and modern exercise rehabilitation clinic,drawing on each other’s technologies,concepts and experiences,and elevating the influence of traditional exercise therapy in the field of exercise rehabilitation to meet the modern people’s many and different needs for disease rehabilitation,and constructing a exercise rehabilitation system with our characteristics. |
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