Studies On Forestry In AnHui Province During The Period Of The Republic Of China

Forest is the main body of the ecological system.It is not only the indispensable resource of human development but also an ecological barrier to protect the safety of human existence.forestry is the production department to cultivate the forest,product wood and forest by-products.It is the important basic industry of national economy.It is also an important social public welfare undertakings.It can Promote economic development and shoulder the mission of improving ecological environment.Protecting forest resources and developing forestry is crucial.AnHui is in a key period from traditional forestry to modern forestry to accelerate the shift.Further study of forestry development in the history is of great significance to sum up the experiences,to give play to the resource advantage of AnHui characteristics,to promote AnHui forestry construction.Anhui forestry is the result of many factors during the period of the Republic of China.Fristly,thanks to AnHui natural geographical conditions,the Yangtze river and HuaiHe river across.There are more waste mountains and land suitable for afforestation.Secondly,people enhance the thought of forest protection.During the period of the Republic of China,It was faced the severe natural disasters such as floods.The condition led planting trees to become a kind of effective means of ecological forestry development.Society gradually formed a heavy consensus of forest cultivation,forest protection.This is largely also promotes the development of forestry in AnHui during this period.Once again,the development of forestry is related to the efforts of the government.The government attaches great importance to the forestry development gradually.It set up special forestry organizations,set some forest police to protect forest resources of forest farm.Some villagers set up the forbidden mountain,and it was a formal organization.At the same time,the government established a series of laws and regulations to Promote afforestation.Afforestation,nursery seedling,forestry education,scientific research,etc produced an important positive role in this period of the emergence and development of forestry.But we should see still many shortcomings of forestry in this period.Due to the uniqueness of social background during this period,such as many war,political instability,Frequent floods,It lead to great damage for forest vegetation.The Forestry institutions sometimes closed,sometimes to recover.Name and plan frequency change.All of the aspects led to Anhui forestry development destroyed badly.We can not kill the forestry development in AnHui province during the period of the Republic of China.In this paper we comb and research all aspects of the forestry construction condition in AnHui province during the period of the Republic of China.First of all,we did a simple review about the background and the reason of Anhui forestry development at that time.And did some historical narration and discusses about AnHui forestry construction regulations and management The second,a system is showed about AnHui forestry construction of all aspects of the historical condition at that time including planting trees seedling,forestry education,scientific research and so on.In the final,we analysis the achievements of AnHui forestry construction and a historical role at that time,We also discussed some restricting factors of its development.Taking history as a mirror,based on the experience of the forestry construction at that time,We should protect ecological and afforestate.The forestry was developed with the development of history.In order to offer reference,in the process of the modernization construction,it is important to research the forestry development during the period of the Republic of China in AnHui province,to discuss the law of development.During the period of the Republic of China,the forestry has get important practical significance.In order to promote a further consolidation and development of the forestry construction in our province,we should carefully summarize experience and lessons from all aspects of the historical data of forestry development in AnHui during the period of the Republic of China.