Research On Tonghua County Farmers' Social Security In The Process Of Urbanization

Through long-term efforts,China's economic and social development has entered a new era,and the construction of urbanization has entered a period of rapid progress.In this country,the key historical stage of social development,as the livelihood of the social security,its role is more important.In the new era,with the continuous deepening of reform and opening up,the rapid progress of agricultural and rural modernization,a large number of rural farmland,dry land was expropriated.Although the country's economy continued to flourish,a large number of farmers emerged.The land contracted by the farmer carries almost all of the farmer's family and is everything that the farmer lives.When the land is expropriated,the farmer's family loses the security of their future life,except for obtaining unreasonable compensation for land expropriation.Due to the low comprehensive quality of some farmers,after land expropriation,they have no obvious advantages in the competition of re-employment and gradually become the marginal group of "lost land,unemployment and loss of insurance".In Tonghua county of liaoning province as an example,this study on the basis of the theory of social security and social justice theory,focusing on Tonghua county farmers in the construction of the urbanization of old-age security,job security,health care and education security to carry out the questionnaire and on-the-spot interviews,aiming at Tonghua county urbanization construction of farmers' social security problems,especially in old-age security,employment security,health care and education to ensure problems,and in reference to the United Kingdom,the United States,Japan and other foreign farmers' social security mode and domestic jiaxing,chongqing and Beijing,on the basis of farmers' social security mode,put forward the perfect system design,The establishment of Tonghua county farmers pension security system,medical security system and employment security system and other specificcountermeasures and Suggestions,for the promotion of urbanization in other parts of China,the establishment and improvement of the social security system for farmers to provide reference and reference.This research is divided into the following seven aspects: the first chapter is the introduction of the research,which mainly clarifies and elaborates the research background,research significance,research content,research methods,research ideas and research objectives,etc.,and lays the framework foundation for the whole research.The second chapter is the basic theory part,mainly analyzes the relevant theories of government governance and social security,expounds the research status at home and abroad,defines the concepts related to this research,and determines the theoretical basis of the research.The third chapter is the analysis of the current situation.It mainly conducts interviews and surveys on the current situation of farmers' social security in Tonghua county during the urbanization process to obtain first-hand research data.Collate and analyze the acquired data;The fourth chapter is the analysis of the problems and the causes of the problems.It mainly discusses the problems and the causes of the problems in the farmers' social security in the urbanization construction of Tonghua county.The fifth chapter is the reference and summary of the domestic and foreign experience,providing reference and reference for the farmers' social security problems in the urbanization construction of Tonghua county;The sixth chapter is the part of policy Suggestions,mainly on the domestic and foreign,especially the domestic experience of dealing with the farmers' social security practice in the urbanization construction,on this basis,combined with the local urbanization situation of Tonghua county,put forward the countermeasures and Suggestions to improve the farmers' social security in the urbanization construction of Tonghua county;The seventh chapter is the summary and prospect part,mainly carries on the summary to the research conclusion,in carries on the analysis to the research insufficiency foundation,proposed the research prospect.