Research On The Problems And Countermeasures Of Administrative Management In Colleges And Universities In China

Since China resumed the college entrance examination in 1978,colleges and universities have experienced the development of nearly 40 years and made great achievements in cultivating a large number of talents for the development and prosperity of the country.The rapid development of economy speeds up the popularization of higher education education in China.At the same time,the development of the economy puts forward new requirements on construction of modern university,the reporting requirements: the party's 19 "to speed up the first-class university and the first-class discipline construction,realize the higher education connotation development." Currently affected by China's economic system and political system,administrative management system in colleges and universities is the President responsibility system under the leadership of the party committee,the administrative management of colleges and universities there exist in administrative organizations,overlapping functions,administrative operation mechanism,academic power and administrative power conflict and supervision mechanism is not sound and so on.In this paper,by using the theory of new public management and administrative organization theory,governance theory and principal-agent theory of administrative management in colleges and universities has relationship between different subjects is analyzed,from the university of organization,operation mechanism and management model of several major aspects,systematically analyzes the problems existing in the administrative management in colleges and universities of causes: the offside and absence of administrative subject in colleges and universities;Bureaucracy has a profound impact.Administrative orders dominate;The supervision system is not perfect and relevant laws are missing.At the same time,the thesis draws lessons from the experience of administrative management in universities in developed countries: the United States' multi-subject governance,the professors in German universities' governance,and the legal reform of national universities in Japan.In order to improve the efficiency of administrative management of colleges and universities in China,corresponding countermeasures and Suggestions are provided.To promote the academic power to participate in the administrative decision-making of colleges and universities;To create a democratic and legal administrative environment for colleges and universities;We will improve the executive power of university administration.To realize administrative management in colleges and universities is managed by a single to multiple main body of common governance,promote the rising power of university itself,to cultivate more talents for socialist modernization construction.