| This article targets on Sheng Ji Zong Lu· Shanghan Men and uses the research method of philology and the academic knowledge from colophon,testing on its cited documents from two aspects: medical theory and medical prescription.And the article aims to reveal its development status and achievements in terms of typhoid.The main body has four parts:The first part: Testing the origin of the cited medical theories in Sheng Ji Zong Lu· Shanghan Men.The book can be divided into 69 articles based on diseases.Through testing on and analyzing the origin of medical theories in these 69 articles one by one,it is found that the documents are mainly from Huangdi Neijing,Shana Han Lun,Jing Gui Yao Lue Fang Lun,Zhu Bing Yuan Hou Lun and Taiping Sheng Hui Fang.However,the book summarized the preceding theories instead of extracting the original manuscript,and it imported new theories and opinions from the doctors of Song Dynasty.Trough testing on the origin of the cited medical theories,taking references from its academic theories,explaining its innovations in terms of dialectic theories of typhoid,the book intends to reflect the development status and level in the area of medical theories in Song Dynasty.The second part: Testing the origin of the cited medical prescriptions in Sheng Ji Zong Lu· Shanghan Men.The Sheng Ji Zong Lu has nearly 20,000 prescriptions in total while this book has 1015 prescriptions.Through analyzing on the prescriptions one by one,it is found that the prescriptions are cited from 15 classical medical documents including Shang Han Lun,Jin Gui Yao Lue Fang Lun,Zhou Hou Bei Ji Fang,Qian Jin Yao Fang and Qian Jin Yi Fang.Meanwhile there are 695 prescriptions were found in Sheng Ji Zong Lu for their first dubut,which shows the development status and level in the area of medical prescriptions in Song Dynasty.The third part: Testing the relationship between the medical prescriptions in Sheng Ji Zong Lu· Shanghan Men and Shang Han Lun.The Shang Han Lun in Song Dynasty has an important and crucial position in the history of typhoid.Sheng Ji Zong Lu collects the medical achievements in more than one hundred years in Song Dynasty.This book has a single catalog for typhoid and its content somehow relates to the Shang Han Lun in Song Dynasty in terms of medical prescription.Sheng Ji Zong Lu·Shanghan Men cited 119 prescriptions from Shana Han Lun(including repeated ones).Through summarizing and analyzing the cited prescriptions from perspectives such as clauses,formulas(name of the prescription,flavor of the medicines,name of the medicines and quantity of the medicines),the article reflects the relativity of the two books considering the prescriptions and further reflects on the development status and level in terms of medical prescriptions in Song Dynasty.As for the clauses,except comparing Sheng Ji Zong Lu with Shang Han Lun(Song),the articles also compares and tests on the corresponding clauses in other editions of Shang Han Lun with the former two and then investigates the position of the typhoid of Sheng Ji Zong Lu in Shang Han Lun.The fourth part: Testin the relativity of medical prescriptions between Sheng Ji Zong Lu· Shanghan Men and Taiping Sheng Hui Fang.The pharmacology of traditional Chinese medical formulae in Song Dynasty wasembracing a great time of development.The official books have Taiping Sheng Hui Fang,Sheng Ji Zong Lu and He Ji Jv Fang.The Taiping Sheng Hui Fang and Sheng Ji Zong Lu are the two supreme official books.There are68 prescriptions in Sheng Ji Zong Lu· Shanghan Men from Taiping Sheng Hui Fang.Through summarizing and analyzing these 68 prescriptions,the article finds that the medical prescriptions have obvious developments in areas such as the name of prescriptions,clauses,components of the medicines and names of the medicines.The article shows the relativity of the two in terms of medical prescriptions and shows the development status and level of medicines in Song Dynasty.In all,this article traces its academic origins,explains its academic heritage and reveals its development status through researching on the cited documents in Sheng Ji Zong Lu· Shanghan Men.Through testing the relativity of medical prescriptions in Sheng Ji Zong Lu and Taiping Sheng Hui Fang,the article explores the medical developments and changes from the early Song Dynasty to the late Song Dynasty.Through comparing the related clauses in Sheng Ji Zong Lu· Shanghan Men and Shang Han Lun with other editions of Shang Han lun,this article illustrates the position of the typhoid of Sheng Ji Zong Lu in Shang Han Lun.To conduct a origin research on the medicine which have changed names on the quoted prescriptions and investigate the transformation of the medicine names from the Han and Wei Dynasties to the Northern Song Dynasty to reveal the characteristics of medicine names in Sheng Ji Zong Lu. |
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