Research On The Design And Application Of Training Program For The Level Of Health Care Literacy Of Child Guardians

Objective: The training of children's living habits and the formation of their physique are directly related to the health care literacy level of the guardians.This project has designed and applied the training program for the health care quality of the guardian of Chinese medicine to provide new ideas and new methods for improving the level of health care quality of the guardians.Methods: In the outpatient department of Pediatrics of the outpatient department of Pediatrics in the Henan Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital(Appendix 1),120 guardians were recruited and 104 guardians were screened in accordance with the inclusion criteria;the We Chat group dedicated to this study was established;the training materials were compiled and the training programs were compiled,the training files and the design questionnaire were established and the guardians were instructed.Fill in according to the requirements;design follow up form,visit and record regularly by the management group;regularly train the guardian on the We Chat platform,consult and answer questions on We Chat during the training period and guide children's daily life behavior;the training time is 6 months.After the training,the guardian fill out the questionnaire second times.Finally,Excel tables were used to build database and SPSS22.0 statistical software was used for statistical analysis.Results: The score of health care quality before the training of the guardian was 14.35 ±2.57,the score was 18.73 ± 1.25 after the training,and the score of health care literacy was increased(P < 0.05)after the training.The difference had statistical significance.The health care literacy rate of the guardian was 35.58% before training and 97.12%(P < 0.05)after training.The difference had statistical significance.In the four aspects of diet,living,sports and traditional Chinese medicine treatment,the mastery rate of health care literacy of the guardians was significantly improved after training.The health literacy of the diet was 60.58% before training and 97.12%(P < 0.05)after training.The difference had statistical significance.The health care quality of living health care was 59.62% before training.After training to 99.04%(P < 0.05),the difference has statistical significance;the health literacy of sports health care,before training 50%,after training to 95.19%(P <0.05),the difference has statistical significance;traditional Chinese medicine treatment literacy,before training is 48.08%,after training to 90.38%(P < 0.05),the difference has statistical meaning.Righteousness.In the gender aspect of the guardian,the score of male guardians was 13.21?3.17,the score of female guardians was 14.76?2.19,the score of women was higher than that of men(P < 0.05).The difference was statistically significant;the score of the junior high school education was 11.50?3.11,the high school diploma was 13.10?2.45,and the junior college educated score 13.95 ? 2.25.For undergraduates and above,the score was 15.61?2.29,the higher the academic level,the higher the score(P < 0.05),the difference was statistically significant.Conclusions: The level of health care literacy of female guardians is higher than that of male guardians;there is a positive correlation between the educational background of the guardian and the level of health care quality,and the design of the training program of the guardian should be pertinent.It is necessary to train Chinese health care literacy for child guardians,which can significantly improve the quality of TCM health care and health care,and is worthy of promotion.