| Purpose: This topic is based on insomnia as the main research content,with the help of data mining technology,carried out studies on insomnia literature during the Song,Jin and Yuan Dynasties,summed up the understanding of the etiology and pathogenesis of insomnia by doctors during the Song and Jin dynasties.The purpose is to comprehensively and systematically sum up the discussion of the cause and pathogenesis of insomnia in the Song,Jin and Yuan Dynasties,explore the laws of the physicians’ explanation of the causes and pathogenesis of insomnia during the Song and Jin dynasties,and provide new ideas for the clinical treatment of insomnia in the future,and improve the clinical efficacy of Chinese medicine in treating insomnia.Method:(1)Mainly adopting methods for collating ancient documents for research.Through the search of " Encyclopaedia of Traditional Chinese Medicine"(Fifth Edition),Shu Tongwen Ancient Books Database,Dingxiu Ancient Chinese Literature Full Text Search Platform,Times Tongsheng Zhen Original Textual Image Database,and Ai Rusheng Digital Series,using reading originals,excerpts,scanning,copying,photographing and other forms,save useful documents,guarantee first-hand information,and use computer for data storage.Then the documents were identified,collated and compiled.(2)The theory review method,which uses inductive analysis,inductive deduction,traditional interpretation,etc.,to classify and infer the data obtained,and is mainly used to find out the understanding of the pathogenesis of insomnia from the syndrome prescriptions of Song Jinyuan physicians in the treatment of insomnia.(3)The statistical analysis method takes Song Jinyuan’s historical time sequence as the main axis,and uses the subject doctor’s medical treatment as the main frame,and uses the computer to perform highly statistical analysis on the obtained literature data.Therefore,the evolution of the etiology and pathogenesis of insomnia by doctors during the Song and Jin dynasties was coherent,complete,and comprehensive.Conclusion:(1)Pay attention to syndrome differentiation of zang-fu viscera,pay attention to the gallbladder,stomach,and large intestine in the five zang viscera and six fu viscera.Insomnia may be caused by dysfunction of the organs.(2)The pathogenic qi to play an important role in the cause of insomnia,mainly manifested in typhoid and fire syndrome,wind pathogen,cold evil,improper diet,emotional disorders,plague,chronic illness and other causes,exogenous evil,yin and yang disorders,leading to insomnia;(3)phlegm-dampness,blood stasis and other pathological products,can cause derangement of qi and blood of organ dysfunction,resulting in no sleep;(4)steaming of bone,cholera,behcet’s syndrome,abdominal mass,trauma and other factors can also cause insomnia. |