| In China,the development of agriculture has always been placed in the primary position of national economic development,and the development of digital agriculture is the only way to develop modern agriculture.With the increasing improvement of people’s living standard,the development of agriculture is not limited to the cultivation of agricultural products,and the livestock breeding industry is also concerned.At present,the development of China’s agriculture and livestock breeding industry is in a transition period.It is of great significant to apply advanced science and technology to agriculture and livestock breeding industry,which can change the traditional management methods,improve the prevention and control of natural disasters,ensure the quality and safety of agricultural products and the high-quality output of livestock products.This thesis first summarizes the development of agricultural informatization in Europe,America and some developed countries in Asia,and analyzes and compares the development of agricultural informatization with that in China,and found that many areas lack of basic information technology,equipment and the information resource service platform,because the growth and reproduction of livestock and poultry are not only affected by factors such as heredity,nutrition,but also by the growth environment.Therefore the effective monitoring of the environmental indicators of livestock and poultry houses can provide a basis breeding and constructive suggestions for the breeding industry,so as to optimize the environment of breeding and reduce environmental pollution.Then,based on the data of cashmere goat houses in Inner Mongolia,through the analysis of the living environment of cashmere goat,this thesis designs and realizes the information resource platform of livestock houses suitable for the development of modern agricultural animal husbandry in China.The platform includes three subsystems:the information acquisition subsystem of the sheep house,the remote information subsystem and the management subsystem of the sheep farm.The information acquisition subsystem of the sheep house mainly realizes the collection of the environment information of the sheep house and the collection and display of the data.In the information acquisition subsystem of the sheep house,this thesis adopts the way of embedded development system,using the internal network of short-distance information transmission and low-power wireless communication technology to collect and transmit the data of the cashmere goat house(such as temperature and humidity),while the external network adopts the communication network based on GPRS wireless service.The remote information subsystem integrates the information acquisition module and the sheep management subsystem,and constructs the remote information platform,so that the managers can connect to the sheep farm information platform through the Internet anytime and anywhere.The management subsystem of the sheep farm is mainly responsible for the comprehensive management of the genetics and breeding,feeding management,feed nutrition,epidemic prevention and control and sale etc.Through the software system simplifies the management and improves the office efficiency.Finally,the system is tested and validated in this paper.The software,hardware and database of the system are designed.The collection,processing and display of information,and the user management functions are accomplished.The function of the system design is tested and run one by one.The system runs very well,and the information transmission subsystem of the system realizes the continuous observation and recording of data in the process of cashmere goat breeding.It can analyze the digital information and make decisions based on the analysis results,so as to improve the productivity,save the cost,and make the animal husbandry products have greater economic added value.It can warn and remind the abnormal situation,and provide the possibility for dealing with the emergency in time.The business service subsystem has the advantages of security and stability,and the user interface is friendly,the operability is strong.It can meet the current needs of agricultural and animal husbandry information management,so as to standardize the management of agricultural animal husbandry information system,promote the economic development of agricultural animal husbandry,and accelerate the construction of agricultural animal husbandry informatization. |