Systematic Evaluation And Meta-analysis Of Traditional Sports On The Rehabilitation Of Diabetes

Objective: Using systematic review and Meta-analysis to study the effects of traditional Chinese exercise on rehabilitation of patients with diabetes mellitus.Methods: Researchs which accord the inclusion criteria were retrieved by computer from Pub Med,The Cochrane Library,EMbase,SCI,CNKI,Wan Fang Data,VIP and Other database.Two researchers independently completed the inclusion and data extraction.The researchers used Rev Man 5.3 for Meta analysis.The researchers assessed the quality of the papers with the Jadad rating scale.Result: A total of 15 articles about Tai Chi on DM(2 articles in English and 10 in Chinese,with a total of 830 subjects)were included in this study;A total of 21articles(1 in English,and 20 in Chinese,with a total of 1326 subjects)were included in this study.The results showed that compared with non-exercise,Tai Chi exercise can reduce the effect of fasting blood glucose [MD=-1.11,95%CI(-1.65,-0.56),P<0.0001];Comparison of Tai Chi and other aerobic exercise [MD=-0.50,95%CI(-1.02,0.02),P=0.06];Health Qigong and non-exercise comparison[MD=-0.99,95%CI(-1.23,0.75),P<0.00001];Comparison of health Qigong and aerobic exercise[MD=-0.67,95%CI(-1.42,0.07),P=0.07];Comparison of in exercise Qigong and resistance exercise [MD=-1.99,95%CI(-3.09,-0.89),P=0.0004].Comparison of Tai Chi and no exercise[MD=-0.98,95%CI(-1.65,-0.31),P=0.004];Comparison of Tai Chi and aerobic exercise[MD=-0.25,95%CI(-0.52,0.01),P=0.06];Health Qigong and non exercise comparison[MD=-0.84,95%CI(-1.02,-0.65),P<0.00001];Comparison of health Qigong and exercise [MD=-0.57,95%CI(-0.93,-0.21),P=0.002];Comparison of in exercise Qigong and resistance exercise[MD=0.00,95%CI(-0.73,0.73),P=1.00].Comparison of Tai Chi and non exercise[MD=-2.05,95%CI(-3.12,-0.09),P=0.0002];Comparison of Tai Chi and other aerobic exercise [MD=-0.67,95%CI(-2.17,0.83),P=0.38];Health Qigong and non exercise comparison [MD=-1.55,95%CI(-2.19,-0.91),P<0.00001].Conclusion: Traditional exercise have a role in the rehabilitation of patients with diabetes,while other aerobic exercise on the condition of patients with diabetes alsohave some improvement.Diabetes patients could choose traditional exercise or suitable aerobic exercise on rehabilitation.