A Comparative Study Of The Cognitive Differences Between Doctors And Patients On The Relationship Between Doctors And Patients And Its Influencing Factors

Purpose and significance: the doctor-patient cognitive differences between the two sides of the doctor-patient relationship and influencing factors of the results of a survey analysis,to explore the main performance of the cognitive differences between both doctors,to provide the reform in all areas of building a harmonious doctor-patient relationship based on facts.At the same time provide a new Angle for the research of doctor-patient relationship for the future and the research direction.Methods: literature analysis and questionnaire investigation,both doctors for the current basic situation of the doctor-patient relationship both doctors cognition,cognition,the cause of the current doctor-patient relationship tense doctor-patient both the cognition of medical risk responsibility,both doctors basic view of the current medical expense,both doctors about the cognitive of doctor-patient communication,both doctors about the impact of social media on the doctor-patient relationship both doctors cognition,6 aspects about the way to improve the doctor-patient relationship of cognition..Questionnaire of this research,1900,1838,the recovery was 96.7%.Results: 1.Both doctors basic cognition of the current doctor-patient relationship.Both doctors in the current doctor-patient relationship are not very optimistic,medical staff more prominent;2.In the choice of the main reasons the doctor-patient relationship nervous,doctor-patient both sides of the hospital or the doctor the pursuit of economic benefits,medical expenses will be excessive \"and\" the patient expectations too high \"choice is higher;Medical staff in cause the doctor-patient relationship nervous of traditional Chinese medicine is the main responsibility to choose the most \"unreasonable medical fee standards,\" the patient/family in cause the doctor-patient relationship nervous with the primary responsibility for choosing the most is the lack of medical knowledge;Both doctors in patients hospitalized with Italy in the face of \"medical process complex\" the choice of the highest.3.Both doctors on the medical expenses of different cognitive differences.Patients/families choose medical fee standards high or higher proportion is higher.In \ "expensive\" on the main reason of the patient/family thought is mainly \ "unreasonable medical fee standards\";On the cause of the \ "excessive medical treatment\",the proportion of medical personnel to choose \ "self protection\" is significantly higher than the patient/family;Both doctors relatively rational choice to one’s current level of reimbursement;In medical personnel injury medical behavior choice \ "the doctor is very innocent\" is significantly higher than the proportion of patients or family members.4.The two sides of the different cognition of doctor-patient communication.67.8% of the medical staff satisfied with one’s current level of doctor-patient communication,and there are 56.6% of the patients oppose;In the sense of doctor-patient communication,patients/families tend to understand condition,medical workers tend to increase the doctor-patient trust on both sides;5.The two sides of social media cognitive different influence on the doctor-patient relationship.Medical staff influence over the media tend to be untrue reports,unreliable,not science.While most of the patients take the opposite attitude.6.Both doctors the cognition of medical risk liability.Both doctors for stakeholder to select different medical risks,the patient or family tends to hospitals and doctors and medical staff tend to hospitals,doctors and patients;On the choice of medical disputes mainly responsible,most both doctors think mainly of each other’s responsibility;On the choice of medical accident/errors,significantly better than the proportion of patients/families choose to settle the medical staff.Countermeasures and Suggestions:Improved medical environment and ensure the medical workers basic rights;Adjust and perfect the medical and health system,reduce medical expenses;Actively cultivating medical personnel professional spirit,to improve the medical humanities accomplishment;To strengthen the medical staff of doctor-patient communication and skills training;To strengthen the medical popular science propaganda,raise the level of public medical common sense.