A Research On Excavation And Protection Of Seagrass House Construction Technique In East Shandong Province

Seagrass house, also known as seaweed room or kelp room, is named after its roof that is made of seagrass. Seagrass house is an extremely characteristic original ecological house, a residential style that seaside fishermen developed gradually to facilitate production and life over time. It is s a product that people build according to local conditions and materials, because of special geographical location and climatic factors. With seagrass as roof material, stone as wall and straw and shellfish as accessories. The production process has more than 70 processes, which are all completed by folk handcraft technology. The seagrass house construction techniques are the important content of China's traditional residential architecture. Traditional handicraft, represented by stonemason, carpenter and bricklayer, is the important part of China's traditional residential culture. Studying seagrass house construction techniques not only contain folk culture value and humanistic thoughts, but also provide creative inspirations for the design and practice of China's modern architecture. Residence represented by seagrass house is the valuable legacy of China's folk cultural ecology. Its historical value, folk value, process value and aesthetic value are all cultural legacies with unique characteristics.Its excavation and protection should not be ignored. The paper, with seagrass room building processes with the main line, applies architecture, mapping and other research methods to deeply explore seagrass house and its construction process. Through the in-depth field research on typical village and typical seagrass house in East Shandong Province, the paper carries out the all-round analysis for seagrass house, focusing on construction techniques of seagrass house. Chapter one mainly gives the concise generalintroduction of research background and main contents. Chapter two focuses on the concept and history of seagrass house and the reasons for its cause and briefly introducing the distribution and type of seagrass house. Chapter three comprehensively and deeply describes seagrass house from seagrass village's environment, street characteristic space, typical garden and fa?ade modeling. Chapter four gives a systematic sorting and induction of seagrass house construction techniques based on chapter two and chapter three, which lays foundation for excavation and protection of seagrass house construction technique and proposes corresponding protection strategies. Finally, combined with the seagrass house modern architectural creation practice, it tentatively concludes with “inheritance” of seagrass house.