Study On The Spatial Pattern Of Rural Residential Land In The Periphery Of The Big Cities From The Perspective Of Industry

The development and transformation of urban and rural social economy, the promotion of new rural construction, have contributed to change spatial pattern of rural residential land in various degree. And as a leading position in the development of urban and rural development, integration of urban and rural areas around the city, this change is particularly evident. Related research shows that the industrial economy is the most direct and the most important driving force of this change. However, how the industrial economy can contribute to the change of the spatial pattern of rural residential land? What's the relationship between the industrial economy and the spatial pattern of rural residential area? Relevant research has not given a clear answer.Therefore,This paper taking big cities surrounding rural residents as the research object, from the perspective of industrial economy, exploring industrial economy of rural settlements in the influence mechanism of the spatial pattern and revealing the intrinsic relationship between the two, this is beneficial to enrich and perfect our country rural residential spatial pattern research and the theoretical system,besides, providing certain guiding significance for the practice of planning and construction of the countryside around big cities in our country.This study will make an on-the-spot investigation method, the landscape pattern analysis method, the statistical analysis method of an organic combination. first of all, in access to a large number of relevant literature and in-depth study area field survey based, the qualitative analysis the urban development have influence on surrounding rural industrial economy and the spatial pattern of the Spatial pattern of rural residential land. Secondly, the model of the relationship between the spatial pattern of rural residential land and the industrial structure is constructed. Finally, taking five villages and towns of Xinzhou District of Wuhan city as an example, after conversion and spatial analysis on the ARGGIS platform,Then use the Fragstats analysis of landscape in the research area of rural residential land use index data of the spatial pattern of software, And then brought into the construction of the "land-use" model, Finally draw the result of The spatial pattern characteristics of rural land use in Wuhan city and its relationship with the industrial economy.The innovation of this research lies in the following two points:the first one, use big cities surrounding rural settlements as the concrete object of study, from macroscopic(metropolitan area) to micro(township), from transverse(total) to the longitudinal(diachronic), industrial economic development and change under the rural residential used in the whole process of spatial variation in the empirical analysis, system demonstrates the industrial economy and settlements with the spatial pattern of the relationship between time and space, To make up for the shortcomings of the existing research in the generalization and demonstration of the system, providing a new perspective on the study of the spatial pattern of rural residential land. Secondly, integration of the spatial analysis method, innovation to construct the "industry--spatial pattern of the rural" analysis model, use of indicators to quantify objectively and visually express point of industrial economy and rural residents associations with the spatial pattern, the research methods and conclusions more scientific and reasonable, simple and practical.