The Twenty Years’ Development Of China TV Music Show

Since1980s, Chinese society has been in a period of stable and comprehensive development, thepolitical and economic construction has developed rapidly and steadily in our country, and the people’sstandard of living is improving, the level of science and technology also achieved fruitful result, besidesthat, some technological products are no longer strange for us, and gradually get into people’s lives. Bydegrees, people no longer only rely on the paper media to obtain informations and knowledges, for example,the radio, the television, the Internet and other media have began to occupy more position in people’s dailylife. After the social reform, China’s social environment has become more exoteric, the different contentsand forms of culture are also introduced into China, and people does not stop accepting new culture shockin spare time. In order to make the amateur life more abundant, improve the comprehensive quality at thesame time, people begin to hope for the new media and to get more knowledge through it. At the moment,the TV as a new thing has been into each of the lives of ordinary people, then people’s attention andcuriosity make TV industry has a good development opportunity, and make some programs to cater to theaudience psychological and meet the social needs, which is the only way to promote the development ofsociety.In1984, CCTV launched The National Young Singers Contest duly, which is the first open broadcastas TV music talent competition program in China. The program opened the road of development of TVmusic show in China, and it is a completely program found by our own country with strong local flavor. In1980s, China’s TV industry was still in the infancy stage of development, and program was not very mature,therefore, the settings of program were in accordance with the singing competition process, also can say theprogram was to match existence. So as the representative in the field of Chinese TV music talent show, itwas in the germination period of "selection" and "show" from1984to2004. During this period the programfully uphold the professional attitude, and the principles of fairness and justice. Both contestants’registration and selection, and the progress of match were harsh. Many excellent players were selected anddiscovered from the professional musicians. Then it conveyed a number of music talents for our country,enriched the cultural life of people, and promoted the development of our country’s music career. The program itself has also become the most authoritative event in China.Although The National Young Singers Contest tried some changes in its development progress, theaudience began to lose interests in this fixed setting programs, and the program has the serious atmosphere,then, people hoped to see some relaxed or programs. In2004, a new TV music show, Super Girl, was bornwhich was created by Hunan Television. This program caused a lot of attentions immediately afterlaunched in the society. This show abandoned the identity of strict requirement for the contestants ago, andcreated a "zero threshold" registration rule as a breakthrough. For instance, regardless of the age, regardlessof the identity, as long as love singing women, can participate in the competition, then the released newsattracted a large number of competitors. In the schedule settings, it used the audition system, and showedthe entire process through the television picture to the television viewers. The players who had differentperformance attracted large audiences, some players were not only gained the attentions and stimulated theparticipating enthusiasm of part of the crowd. In the course of the game, the innovative introduction ofpublic review mechanism also won more people’s attentions. This was not only to meet the audience’sideas of taking part in program, also meet the aspiration of audience for the fair and democratic.Consequently, these innovations have attracted many attentions of the population, enhanced the heat ofparticipation, and it also made the program form the national orgiastic scene.The Super Girl, it wrote a thick and heavy in colors for the development of television music talentshow in China. Its success has attracted a large number of television programs to imitate. And three yearslater, this kind of program underwent a prosperous development, TV music show encountered thedevelopment bottleneck in our country and began to silence. Because the number of such programs wereincreasing, the program contents were mutual plagiarism, then caused there is nothing new programsstarted to flood and a waste of resources. The audience also began to enter the aesthetic fatigue stage at thistime. Besides that, some new programs were appeared, such as the dating show and the job program, theattention began to subside on TV music show. While the state for some programs to stop and the policy ofrectify and reform also made such programs into the embarrassing situation.In2012, Zhejiang Television released The Voice of China, which broke up to five years of silence inChinese television music talent show. This program introduced innovative rule of the tutor and “Blind”, andthis link attracted public attentions. After removing the influence factor of appearance of players, the program completely selected athletes by the sound quality in the first time. The purpose of the programgroup that based on and choosing the good voice caused many person be overwhelmed with admiration forit, and also grabbed a large audience’s hearts. In the tutor team selection, the program used the mutual way.In the first time, it given equal rights to the player and the tutor, and set up the player can decide their owndestinies. With the development of program, as a representative of music show, The Voice of China hasformed a mature program operation mode. It not only successfully produced outstanding program, but alsobecame a brand program at the moment. At last, it formed a complete industrial chain, and got a greateconomic effect.After nearly thirty years of development, China television music talent show undergoes the sprout, thegrowth, the prosperity, the stagnation and the renascence. We believe it will constantly sum up theexperience and the lesson, and work steadily to higher situation continuously. We also believe that it cancreate more excellent program attracts the public attentions in the future development.