A Research On Aim System Of Pre-job Training For National Defense Students In Higher Medical Colleges And Universities

Along with the national military force has been continuously strengthened, pre-job training for national defense students has also become an important issue challenging the military education. National defense students in medical science are significant sources of our military medical personnel and their knowledge, ability and quality are important indicators to measure the medical support capability. Therefore, the training and educational modes should more closely conform to requirements of our military modernization construction in order to constantly improve the level of national defense education and hence cultivate more excellent military medical talents.Although national defense students,who graduated from higher medical colleges and universities and have been cultivated by them, basically possess professional knowledge and ability as an ordinary doctor, they still have insufficient knowledge of military medicine in fundamental theory, skills and relevant learning, especially in the aspect of military and political qualities where they have a large gap with the practical requirements of the army. The pre-job training for national defense students in higher medical colleges and universities aims to make up education deficiencies in general medical colleges anduniversities through learning military knowledge and military medicine, and accomplish the transformation from local college students into outstanding soldiers in five aspects including ideology and politics,military foundation, physical and psychological qualities and military medicine.This paper, based on pre-job training requirements of national defense students in medical institutions, builds five modules’ training aim system for national defense students in higher medical colleges and universities including ideology and politics, military health ability, physical and psychological qualities, military foundation and military medicine foundation. Among these aspects, ideology and politics is guideline and values; military health ability is the position requirement; physical and psychological qualities are essential qualities of a qualified military doctor; military foundation is the basic purpose of pre-job training; military medicine base is the core of military doctors’ abilities and qualities and this is also the main aim of the training. This study will improve overall level of national defense students in medical institutions in a better way and provide certain reference to cultivate more excellent military medical personnel.