The Research About Social Work Interventions To The Stress Of Mental Patient Family

This research mainly based on the perspective of family-stress, family stress theory as the theoretical guidance, through four months of service in the organization, the writer have explored the pressure sources of the families which have mental patients, and provided social work service to two case families. This research mainly use qualitative research methods, with non-structured interview method respectively for mental patients and their family members who have been interviewed to complete relevant data collection; Finally in the semi-structured interviews and case work information obtained on the basis of analysis and summary, the perspective of family pressure to carry out social work is put forward in this paper. This study through a structured interview found that families which have mental patients faced huge stress, which from two aspects:One is contradictions and even conflicts within the family system, such as the relationship between family members and interaction, lack of financial and material resources and the ways to cope with stress and so on; The second is from the society even psychosis in patients with psychosis family of fear and discrimination, lead to mental patients from family and community, and relatives, friends and neighbors alienated, social support is becoming more and more small, thus, psychotic family has also had a great pressure. This paper has established a good relationship between the family of social work intervention, mainly from the improvement of family parent-child relationship and the building of social support, from family internal system and external system is easier to start with aspects of service. Parent-child relationship is important in the family of mental patients, for psychiatric patients and psychotic family rehabilitation is of great significance, and the relationship between family members to improve is the focus of family pressure theory; And weak social support is a mental illness is common family problems and phenomena, build and strengthen social support power to alleviate the pressure of the psychiatric patients family of family is very necessary. Thus, this article will from the relationship between family members, especially parent-child relationship and family social support building, this paper provide family services. Workers in the process is more play to the role of the facilitator, guide the family members to think about family problems, and inspire the potential of the patient and family, encouraged to look for ways to family unique to cope with stress and available resources, improve the domestic independent ability to cope with stress.