The Agricultural Injury Research In Mountains Of Southern Ningxia

Objective To investigate the agriculture injury in South mountainous area of Ningxiaepidemiology characteristic and exploring the cause and effect factors Sfor my districtagricultural injury prevention and control work to provide the scientific basis. Estimate theSouth mountainous area of Ningxia agricultural economic burden of injury and potential lifeloss of residents, so as to clarify the dangers of agricultural damage on socio-economic andfamily, provide the decision-making basis for government departments. Questionnaire of thesurveyMethods We used multiple stage sampling method in this investigation all the time. usedin accordance with the uniform, uniform standard of injury occurs during the investigation onJanuary1,2010~2011, December30. Injured residents fill out the injury occurred (includingthe time, place, cause, who wounds, injuries, location, condition, injury treatment, rest afterinjury, absence from work, care, and treatment costs), just fill out the general demographiccharacteristics of no harm and health status table. Adoption of a multi-stage stratified randomsampling method taking xiji, haiyuan, tongxin44town146villages in three counties of2,118households residents4,611inhabitants as a research object in, making the questionnaire toconduct on-site investigations, survey data analysed with a view to.Results survey of the results show that agricultural damage incidence of by9.09%,agricultural injury times rate of12.62%, once the agricultural injury and77.1%, two12.4%,more than three times and the10.5%. Agricultural injury incidence in men than women, lower education level, the higher incidence of agricultural species living in the top five of injury is aknife/sharp instrument injury, sprain/strain/fall and falls, and the motor vehicle trauma, bluntinjury. Agricultural hurt occurs of time distribution main set6-September, agricultural hurt ofoccurs locations to farmland or farm up to, injured parts in the above lower limb parts mainly,most main injured causes of is attention does not set, injured degree to minor or Generalmainly, occurs agricultural hurt Hou most select has themselves processing, more factorsanalysis displayed, age, and national, and marriage status, and main professional, and slackseason Shi engaged in of activities, and production, and vision, and is disability, and ismedicine, and pressure status, and insomnia situation, and Taking sleeping pills, smokingstatus, receive security education is engaged in farm work, such as number of months andyears is the main influence factors of agricultural injuries. Injury to personnel in theconsultation rate for3.72%in agriculture, hospitalization rates for1.61%, attendances at4.01%, people at1.63%in hospital. Total direct economic burden of489,890Yuan, averagetotal cost of$1169.19, in different types of injury, direct and total medical costs in the totaleconomic burden of the top four are injured by motor vehicles, knife, and fall/fallinjuries/sharp instrument injury and sprain/strain.Conclusion agricultural hurt has to rural residents brings has great of body hurt, while torural residents brings has great of economic loss, agricultural hurt epidemic learn featuresclear, male, and minority, and education low, and divorce widowed, agricultural hurt of occursrate high, in developed and take corresponding of control measures and security knowledgepublicity and universal of while to full considered agricultural hurt of type, and monthdistribution, and crowd features and effect factors.